Constructing a continuous hemodiafiltration-type circulatory model of acute kidney injury in pigs.

Ther Apher Dial

Medical Technology and Material Laboratory, Research and Business Development Division, Asahi Kasei Medical Co., Ltd., Shizuoka, Japan.

Published: June 2022

Introduction: Animal-model experimental systems capable of reflecting the effects of devices for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) on living organisms are limited; thus, aimed to construct an animal model of AKI-CRRT using pigs.

Methods: Pigs were subjected to renal artery ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) and then to a maximum of 24 h of continuous hemodiafiltration (CHDF)-type CRRT.

Results: Post-IRI, pigs' creatinine levels rose threefold, and they exhibited 24 h of anuria and clear aggravation of oxidative stress, demonstrating successful induction of AKI for CRRT. Post-CRRT, no significant changes in their vital signs or hematological parameters were observed. Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen clearance, as well as suppression of increases in oxidative stress, were also confirmed.

Conclusion: We believe that the use of our model can enable the preclinical evaluation of the effects of under-development CRRT devices on living organisms under conditions similar to those encountered in an actual clinical setting.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9310588PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1744-9987.13826DOI Listing

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