AI Article Synopsis

  • The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has prompted extensive research into prevention and treatment methods, particularly focusing on the immune responses triggered by coronaviruses like SARS-CoV-2.
  • This study explores how carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can modulate immune responses and their potential as immunotherapeutic agents against COVID-19.
  • Key findings aim to highlight the immunological mechanisms of various coronaviruses and the challenges and advancements in utilizing CNTs for effective treatments.

Article Abstract

Since December 2019, the world has faced an unprecedented pandemic crisis due to a new coronavirus disease, coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), which has instigated intensive studies on prevention and treatment possibilities. Here, we investigate the relationships between the immune activation induced by three coronaviruses associated with recent outbreaks, with special attention to SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, and the immune activation induced by carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to understand the points of convergence in immune induction and modulation. Evidence suggests that CNTs are among the most promising materials for use as immunotherapeutic agents. Therefore, this investigation explores new possibilities of effective immunotherapies for COVID-19. This study aimed to raise interest and knowledge about the use of CNTs as immunotherapeutic agents in coronavirus treatment. Thus, we summarize the most important immunological aspects of various coronavirus infections and describe key advances and challenges in using CNTs as immunotherapeutic agents against viral infections and the activation of the immune response induced by CNTs, which can shed light on the immunotherapeutic possibilities of CNTs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8887185PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S341890DOI Listing

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