AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focused on evaluating the effectiveness of the Danish Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (DA-SpNQ-20) for assessing spiritual needs in a secular culture, specifically Denmark, through a digital survey.
  • Data was collected from 325 respondents, with a split sample approach used for exploratory and confirmatory analyses, confirming the structure of the questionnaire.
  • The results indicated strong internal consistency of the SpNQ dimensions, with good reliability and structural validity, covering areas like religious, existential, inner peace, and generativity needs among the participants.

Article Abstract

In secular cultures, such as Denmark, tools to measure spiritual needs are warranted to guide existential and spiritual care. We examined the clinimetric properties of the Danish version of the Spiritual Needs Questionnaire (DA-SpNQ-20) based on a digital survey in a test-retest setup. A convenience sample was reached via social media and student platforms. A total of 325 (148 for retest) respondents were included in the analysis. The sample was randomly split into two groups (A and B) and used for exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) by structural equation modeling, respectively. SpNQ dimensions had an internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha between 0.73 and 0.93. The four factors of the SpNQ were supported by both EFA and CFA as follows: religious needs, existential needs, inner peace needs, and generativity needs. The instrument showed good internal consistency, good test-retest reliability, and acceptable structural validity in the sample of relatively young and healthy persons.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10943-022-01533-5DOI Listing

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