Models representing transitions from all-nebulized to nebulizer-plus-MDI respiratory medications resulted in cost savings, largely from the reduction of labor cost of nebulizer administration with nebs-only treatment. Therefore, transitioning from nebs to MDIs can lead to cost savings and could allow greater opportunities for inhaler education.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2022.2047718 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Broward Health, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
This literature review explores the emerging role of digital twin (DT) technology in ophthalmology, emphasizing its potential to revolutionize personalized medicine. DTs integrate diverse data sources, including genetic, environmental, and real-time patient data, to create dynamic, predictive models that enhance risk assessment, surgical planning, and postoperative care. The review highlights vital case studies demonstrating the application of DTs in improving the early detection and management of diseases such as glaucoma and age-related macular degeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Manag Healthc Policy
January 2025
Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Dermatology Clinic, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Background: In a recent prospective, multicenter, two-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT), we demonstrated that adjunctive reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) in routine clinical practice provides clinical benefits, including safe melanoma detection and a 43.3% reduction in the number needed to excise (NNE).
Methods: A cost-benefit analysis was conducted based on NNEs for standard care (5.
Radiother Oncol
January 2025
GORTEC 4 bis rue Emile Zola 37000 Tours, France; Department of Radiotherapy, Centre François-Baclesse, Corpuscular Physics Laboratory, IN2P3, ENSICAEN, CNRS UMR 6534, Université de Normandie, Caen, France. Electronic address:
Purpose: The randomized phase II GORTEC 2014-04 and French Head and Neck Intergroup study showed deeper deterioration of the quality of life (HRQoL) and dramatically higher severe toxicity rates with similar overall survival rates using chemo-SABR compared to SABR alone in oligometastatic head and neck cancer (HNSCC) patients. We evaluated the costs associated with SABR-alone versus chemo-SABR and their associated costs (transportation, hospitalizations, etc).
Materials And Methods: 69 HNSCC patients with 1-3 oligometastases and a controlled primary were randomized from September 2015 to October 2022.
Cardiol Rev
November 2024
Division of Cardiology Brooklyn, New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornel Medical College, NY.
Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) represents a significant public health challenge, affecting millions worldwide with high morbidity and mortality rates. Admissions due to HFrEF impose a considerable financial burden on patients and healthcare systems. Guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) has emerged as a proven strategy to reduce morbidity and mortality in heart failure (HF) patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFiScience
January 2025
Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Solar photovoltaic (PV) is critical for achieving the 2030 global target of tripling renewable power capacity. Over the past two decades, the global supply chain has significantly reduced the cost of solar PV products enabling widespread adoption. However, many countries are now implementing decoupling measures to enhance supply chain security and boost local economies.
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