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[Influencing factors for natural populations of in different habitats]. | LitMetric

[Influencing factors for natural populations of in different habitats].

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao

College of Forestry, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.

Published: January 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines the differences in growth and population dynamics of a pest in plantation versus semi-natural forests, focusing on factors affecting its development.
  • Development duration was longer in semi-natural habitats by 25.7 days, with varying mortality rates and population trends observed between the two environments.
  • The findings suggest that semi-natural habitats provide greater natural pest regulation, as indicated by lower population trends and higher mortality rates compared to plantation habitats.

Article Abstract

To explore the differences between growth and population dynamics of natural in the plantations and semi-natural forests, the susceptible stages and major suppression factors were determined to provide basis for the prediction and controlling the pest. The development duration and life table of in different habitats were established by using tracking method. The index of exclusion effect for lethal factors and the -value in each development stage were calculated. The population trends were analyzed through the survival curve and key drivers of population change. The results showed that the development duration of in the plantation habitat and semi-natural habitat was significantly different, with thelatter being 25.7 d longer than the former. There were significant differences in the development duration of 1st-3rd-instars nymphs and pre-oviposition period of adults between these two habitats, but no significant difference in the 4th-instar nymphs. The total mortality rate in the plantation habitat and semi-natural habitat was 83.6% and 98.6%, respectively. The index of population trend in the plantation habitat was significantly higher than that in the semi-natural habitat. The population of increased sharply in the plantation habitat, but showed a decline trend in the semi-natural habitat. All of the survival curves of were Deevey-Ⅲ type, and the EIPCs of the "parasitic natural enemies" in egg stage were the highest in both habitats as 1.3 and 1.6, and the total values were 0.2 and 0.3, respectively. The regression slopes of -value of natural enemies were the highest (both 0.6). These findings revealed that the semi-natural habitat played an important role in the natural regulation of .

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.13287/j.1001-9332.202201.037DOI Listing

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