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Big Role of Small RNAs in Female Gametophyte Development. | LitMetric

Big Role of Small RNAs in Female Gametophyte Development.

Int J Mol Sci

Guangxi Key Lab of Sugarcane Biology, State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.

Published: February 2022

In living organisms, sexual reproduction relies on the successful development of the gametes. Flowering plants produce gametes in the specialized organs of the flower, the gametophytes. The female gametophyte (FG), a multicellular structure containing female gametes (egg cell and central cell), is often referred to as an embryo sac. Intriguingly, several protein complexes, molecular and genetic mechanisms participate and tightly regulate the female gametophyte development. Recent evidence indicates that small RNA (sRNA) mediated pathways play vital roles in female gametophyte development and specification. Here, we present an insight into our understanding and the recent updates on the molecular mechanism of different players of small RNA-directed regulatory pathways during ovule formation and growth.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8878111PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23041979DOI Listing

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