Objectives: To compare one year retention rate of bonded amalgam sealants (BAS) with that of conventional resin-based sealant (RBS).
Methods: It was a parallel group, equivalence, randomised controlled trial done during March 2018 to December 2019 at the dental clinics of Dow University of Health Sciences, and the Jinnah Sind Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan on children aged 12-16 years, who were randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups (BAS vs. RBS). Complete retention of the sealant at one year follow-up was labeled as success. Multi-level mixed effect logistic regression model was employed. Study was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov # NCT NCT03130725.
Results: There were 137 teeth (23 subjects) in the BAS and 128 teeth (15 subjects) in the RBS group that were evaluated for sealant retention at 12 months follow-up. Among the BAS group, 100/137 (73%) sealants were completely retained whereas 110/128 (86%) were fully retained in the RBS group. Nearly, 22/137 (16%) BAS and 10/128 (7.8%) RBS were completely dislodged. In multivariable analysis, subject age >15 years and male gender were found to be significantly associated with the dislodgement of sealants.
Conclusions: At 12 months follow-up, the retention of bonded amalgam sealant (BAS) was significantly lower than that of the resin-based sealant (RBS).
Rct Registration: www.clinicaltrials.gov with # NCT NCT03130725.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/JPMA.AKU-02 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
October 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Goethestr. 70, 80336 Munich, Germany.
This article comprehensively reviews the performance of simplified direct restorative materials that have the potential to be an alternative to amalgam. Following an understanding of the material structures and clinical performances, this review provides an analysis of the bonding mechanisms and influential factors on the bond strength. These factors include substrate-related variations, involving primary vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
September 2024
Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Province 650500, China. Electronic address:
Herein, the selenium (Se) modified gold nanoparticles (Se-AuNPs) was synthesized using cerium doped carbon dots (Ce-CDs) as a reducing agent and template. As desired, Se-AuNPs displays enhanced peroxidase (POD)-like activity in the presence of Hg. The mechanism for the enhanced activity was attributed to the increased affinity between Se-AuNPs-Hg and the substrate, in which Se and Au elements have a strong binding capacity to Hg, forming Hg-Se bonds and Au-Hg amalgam to generate more ·OH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
June 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
The stamping technique, a pivotal process, has undergone significant advancements with the integration of composites. Traditionally, direct or indirect restorative cements, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Dent
April 2024
Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental Materials Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Teeth bleaching is an accepted and modern treatment in cosmetic dentistry. Bleaching agents may affect amalgam restorations and increase mercury release; therefore, patients are at increased risk of mercury exposure in the body. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of polishing and universal bonding application on mercury release from aged amalgams exposed to bleaching.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the most effective method for bonding composite resin to artificially aged amalgam. A spherical amalgam alloy was triturated and condensed by hand into cylindrical plastic molds (6 mm in diameter and 4 mm in height) to create 90 specimens, which were then aged for 2 weeks in closed plastic containers at 23°C. The amalgam surfaces underwent 1 of 3 surface treatments (n = 30 per treatment): (1) air particle abrasion (APA) with 50-μm aluminum oxide particles applied with a force of 45 psi from a 10-mm distance, followed by rinsing with deionized water for 60 seconds; (2) APA following the same protocol with subsequent application of a metal primer (Alloy Primer); or (3) coating with 30-μm silica (CoJet) at a force of 45 psi from a 10-mm distance until the surface turned black.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!