Tracheobronchial schwannomas are rare diseases. Common signs and symptoms of this tumor include cough, wheezing, and dyspnea. In contrast, pneumothorax is an exceptional presentation. This study reports the first case of bronchial schwannoma presenting with pneumothorax. A 79-year-old woman was diagnosed with pneumothorax by chest radiography. Chest computed tomography unexpectedly revealed a tumor occluding the right main bronchus. Following the pathological diagnosis of bronchial schwannoma, the patient underwent thoracoscopic tumor enucleation. The airway lumens are consequently secured postoperatively. We reviewed the literature and discussed the mechanisms and treatment options for bronchial benign tumor-associated pneumothorax. Pneumothorax should be aware of a rare presentation of non-malignant tracheobronchial tumors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmcr.2022.101590 | DOI Listing |
Sci Prog
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University (Wuxi No.2 People's Hospital) Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
Bronchial schwannoma is a rare benign tumor traditionally managed through surgical resection. This case report describes a 69-year-old Chinese woman with an asymptomatic bronchial schwannoma incidentally discovered during routine health check-up. Computed tomography (CT) and bronchoscopy revealed a broad-based mass (27 mm × 16 mm) at the right lower lobe bronchus, causing complete obstruction of the dorsal segment and severe stenosis (>80%) of the basal segment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespirol Case Rep
October 2024
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Transl Lung Cancer Res
March 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background: Tracheobronchial schwannomas are extremely rare, which account for lower than 0.2% in all pulmonary tumors. In large part because of the rarity and insufficient reported clinical details, tracheobronchial schwannoma lacks guidelines or expert consensus for diagnosis and treatment, and the delay in diagnosis can range from months to years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
April 2023
Pathology, Upper Peninsula Health System, Marquette, USA.
Bronchial schwannomas are rare tumors that arise from Schwann cells and account for a very small percentage of primary lung tumors. This case report describes a rare incidental finding of a bronchial schwannoma discovered in the left lower lobe secondary carina via bronchoscopy in a 71-year-old female who presented with minimal symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespirol Case Rep
March 2023
Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital Seoul South Korea.
Primary tracheobronchial schwannomas are extremely rare. Surgical treatment has been the first choice for these benign tumours due to the substantial residual rates and recurrences after bronchoscopic resection. In addition, there has been limited information on bronchoscopic removal of endobronchial schwannomas.
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