On the Andean genus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae): Updated phylogeny, with a new species from Ecuador, discovery of males, and larval description of the potato weevil .

PeerJ

División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, CONICET, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Published: January 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The weevil genus del Río is found in the northern Andes, specifically in Colombia and Ecuador, and includes a significant pest of potatoes known as "tiroteador de la papa."
  • The study provides the first descriptions and illustrations of adult males and larval stages of this pest, along with a new bisexual species discovered in Ecuador.
  • A phylogenetic analysis reveals a sister relationship between two species, detailing key morphological differences, and includes information such as a revised key to species, lectotype designations, and distribution maps.

Article Abstract

The weevil genus del Río (Curculionidae: Entiminae: Naupactini) is distributed in the northern Andes, in Colombia and Ecuador. Among its species, stands out as an important pest of potatoes in its parthenogenetic form, which is known as "tiroteador de la papa". In this study, the adult male and the larval stage (first and mature larvae) of are described and illustrated for the first time. A description of the male of is also provided. A new bisexual species was discovered, sp. nov., and is described from Ecuador. An updated phylogenetic analysis was performed, including the new species, with results indicating a sister group relationship between and They can be distinguished because the former is usually of smaller size and is covered by denser and thicker setae, has shorter antennae, a subcylindrical shape of the pronotum, shorter elytra (about 1.5×longer than wide at base), the female has ventrite 4 with a posterior rounded projection, and posterior margin of ventrite 5 subacute, not excavated. This paper also includes lectotype designations, a revised key to all known species of habitus photos of males and females, illustrations of genitalia, and a distribution map

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8840050PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12913DOI Listing

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