Afidopyropen, a novel insecticide originating from microbial secondary extracts.

Sci Rep

Graduate School of Infection Control Sciences, Ōmura Satoshi Memorial Institute, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan.

Published: February 2022

Afidopyropen, a novel insecticide, is a derivative of pyripyropene A, which is produced by the filamentous fungus Penicillium coprobium. Afidopyropen has strong insecticidal activity against aphids and is currently used as a control agent of sucking pests worldwide. In this study, we summarized the biological properties and field efficacies of its derivatives against agricultural pests using official field trials conducted in Japan. Afidopyropen showed good residual efficacies against a variety of aphids, whiteflies and other sucking pests under field conditions. Furthermore, toxicological studies revealed its safety profiles against nontarget organisms, such as the honeybee, natural enemies and other beneficial insects, as well as mammals. Thus, afidopyropen is a next-generation agrochemical for crop protection that has a low environmental impact.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8857236PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06729-zDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

afidopyropen novel
8
novel insecticide
8
sucking pests
8
afidopyropen
5
insecticide originating
4
originating microbial
4
microbial secondary
4
secondary extracts
4
extracts afidopyropen
4
insecticide derivative
4

Similar Publications

Dimpropyridaz as a novel insecticide is registered for the management of many aphid species and other piercing-sucking insects. For the aim to clarify the susceptibility of natural population and the resistance risk of dimpropyridaz in Aphis gossypii in China, the baseline susceptibility, risk assessment, changes of insecticides sensitivity and fitness after selection of dimpropyridaz in A. gossypii were evaluated in present study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Selective tools, including selective insecticides and transgenic cotton, have been crucial in reducing insecticide usage within the integrated pest management (IPM) plan for Arizona cotton. To guide growers effectively, cotton field trials evaluated the effects of the novel insecticides, isocycloseram and afidopyropen against our primary pests, Bemisia argentifolii and Lygus hesperus, and their impacts on nontarget arthropods, including key predators: Collops spp., Orius tristicolor, Geocoris spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Baseline of susceptibility, risk assessment, biochemical mechanism, and fitness cost of resistance to dimpropyridaz, a novel pyridazine pyrazolecarboxamide insecticide, in Bemisia tabaci from China.

Pestic Biochem Physiol

August 2024

Institute of Plant Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China; Key Laboratory of Environment Friendly Management on Fruit and Vegetable Pests in North China (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, China. Electronic address:

Bemisia tabaci is one of the most destructive agricultural insect pests around the world, and it has developed high levels of resistance to most pesticides. Dimpropyridaz, a novel insecticide developed by BASF, displays excellent activity against piercing-sucking insect pests. In this study, baseline of susceptibility showed all tested field populations of B.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Afidopyropen is a novel insecticide with high selectivity between sucking insects such as the peach aphids Myzus persicae and natural enemies like the seven-spotted lady beetle Coccinella septempunctata. However, the mechanisms of selective action for afidopyropen remain unknown.

Results: The LC values of afidopyropen to the 1st-4th instar larvae and adult C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effects of repeated afidopyropen treatment on the structure and function of the soil microbial community.

Environ Pollut

February 2024

Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. Electronic address:

Chemical insecticides are the most effective pest control agents. Afidopyropen is a novel insecticide used against sap-sucking insects, such as aphids. However, the effects of repeated afidopyropen application on the structure and function of soil microorganisms remain unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!