[Systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease: Diagnostic and therapeutic strategy in the light of recent clinical trials].

Rev Med Interne

Inserm, service de médecine interne et immunologie clinique, U1286, INFINITE, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, centre de référence des maladies autoimmunes systémiques rares du Nord et Nord-Ouest de France (CeRAINO), University Lille, CHU de Lille, 59000 Lille, France.

Published: June 2022

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease associated to fibrotic manifestations. Interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD), one of the main fibrotic features of SSc, is the first cause of SSc-related death. The management of SSc-ILD has recently benefited from the results of key randomised controlled trials. French authorities have approved Nintedanib for the treatment of SSc-ILD, and tocilizumab has recently been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United-States (US). These recent approvals challenge the management of this fibrotic manifestation of SSc. This narrative literature review, at the crossroad of internal medicine and pulmonology, discusses what could be an up-to date approach, in terms of diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for SSc-ILD, in the light of the results from recent clinical trials.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2021.12.003DOI Listing

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