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http://dx.doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2021.280394DOI Listing

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Optimal therapy for the growing number of patients with lenalidomide (LEN)-refractory multiple myeloma in their first relapse remains poorly defined. We therefore undertook a randomized phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of combining the oral proteasome inhibitor ixazomib (IXA) with pomalidomide (POM) and dexamethasone (DEX) in this patient population. The overall response rate (ORR) for POM-DEX was 43.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to determine the best dose of selinexor when combined with pomalidomide and dexamethasone for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).
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  • The SPd-40 regimen demonstrated a more favorable risk-benefit profile compared to SPd-60, indicating it may be the optimal dose due to its efficacy and tolerability.
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Therapeutic strategies for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) have considerably improved during the last 10 years. The IFM2014-03 trial proposed an all-oral triplet induction/consolidation regimen in transplant-eligible NDMM patients, followed by lenalidomide maintenance. Induction consisted of three 21-day cycles of ixazomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (IRd), before high-dose Melphalan with transplant followed by eight 28-day cycles of IRd consolidation before 13 cycles of lenalidomide maintenance.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study looked at how well two treatments (IRd and IDd) work for older, frail patients with a type of cancer called multiple myeloma.
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Dual-targeted regimens for the frontline treatment of CLL.

Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program

December 2023

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, University of Washington, Division of Medical Oncology, Seattle, WA.

The treatment landscape of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has evolved considerably over the past decade due to the development of effective novel agents with varying mechanisms of action, including Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) and B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) inhibitors. Extrapolating upon the success of anti-CD20-directed chemoimmunotherapy, a dual-targeted approach has been explored in treatment-naive patients with CLL. Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody combinations with BTK inhibitors as well as BCL2 inhibitors have demonstrated superiority over traditional cytotoxic chemoimmunotherapy regimens such as fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab; bendamustine-rituximab; and obinutuzumab-chlorambucil.

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