The purpose of the study was to compare conventional to digital workflows of occlusal splint production regarding time efficiency, overall fit, and wear. Fifteen Michigan splints were fabricated with a conventional and digital method. The duration for the dentist's and the dental technician's workload was recorded. Subsequently, the overall fit was examined with a four-level score (1-4). Paired t-tests were used to compare the time results for the conventional and digital workflows and the sign test to compare the overall fit. The mean time (16 min 58 s) for computerized optical impressions was longer than for conventional impressions (6 min 59 s; = 0.0001). However, the dental technician needed significantly less mean time for the digital splint production (47 min 52 s) than for the conventional (163 min 32 s; = 0.001). The overall fit of the digitally-fabricated splints was significantly better compared to the conventionally-fabricated splints ( = 0.002). There was no impact of the different materials used in the conventional and digital workflow on the wear ( = 0.26). The results suggest that the digital workflow for the production of occlusal splints is more time efficient and leads to a better fit than the conventional workflow.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15031085 | DOI Listing |
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Graduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Background/purpose: The integration of digital technologies in dental technician education revolutionized the profession in Asian countries. Despite the growing adoption of digital methods, national examinations predominantly relied on traditional techniques. This study aimed to conduct a comparative analysis of national examination standards and digital course integration in dental technician education among 5 countries including Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, the Philippines, and China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Sci
January 2025
School of Dentistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Background/purpose: Identifying crestal bone level (CBL) on the buccal and lingual aspects poses challenges in conventional dental radiographs. Given that optical coherence tomography (OCT) has the capability to non-invasively provide in-depth information about the periodontium, this in vitro study aimed to assess whether OCT can effectively identify periodontal landmarks and measure CBL in the presence of gingiva.
Materials And Methods: An in-house handheld scanning probe connected to a 1310-nm swept-source OCT (SS-OCT) system, along with self-developed algorithms were employed to measure the CBL in dental models with artificial gingiva.
Life Med
December 2023
State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
3D bioprinting emerges as a critical tool in biofabricating functional 3D tissue or organ equivalents for regenerative medicine. Bioprinting techniques have been making strides in integrating automation, customization, and digitalization in coping with diverse tissue engineering scenarios. The convergence of robotic arm-based 3D bioprinting techniques, especially 3D bioprinting, is a versatile toolbox in the industrial field, promising for biomedical application and clinical research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurophotonics
January 2025
University of Kentucky, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Significance: Cerebral blood flow (CBF) imaging is crucial for diagnosing cerebrovascular diseases. However, existing large neuroimaging techniques with high cost, low sampling rate, and poor mobility make them unsuitable for continuous and longitudinal CBF monitoring at the bedside.
Aim: We aimed to develop a low-cost, portable, programmable scanning diffuse speckle contrast imaging (PS-DSCI) technology for fast, high-density, and depth-sensitive imaging of CBF in rodents.
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate OccluSense's reliability against conventional articulating films in assessing static occlusion. The study also targets to identify possible limitations and influencing factors when using this device to asses static occlusion.
Materials And Methods: This experimental research utilized twenty epoxy resin typodont models representing various occlusal discrepancies.
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