All-inorganic CsPbIBr perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have recently gained growing attention as a promising template to solve the thermal instability of organic-inorganic PSCs. However, the relatively low device efficiency hinders its further development. Herein, highly efficient and stable CsPb Sn IBr compositional perovskite-based inorganic PSCs are fabricated by introducing appropriate amount of multifunctional zinc oxalate (ZnOX). In addition to offset Pb and Sn vacancies through Zn ions incorporation, the oxalate group can strongly interact with undercoordinated metal ions to regulate film crystallization, delivering perovskite film with low defect density, high crystallinity, and superior electronic properties. Correspondingly, the resulting device delivers a champion efficiency of 14.1%, which presents the highest reported efficiency for bromine-rich inorganic PSCs thus far. More importantly, chemically reducing oxalate group can effectively suppress the notorious oxidation of Sn , leading to significant enhancement on air stability.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009130PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202106054DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on simulating and optimizing CsPb.Zn.IBr-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) using the SCAPS-1D simulator to explore how different hole transport layers (HTL) and electron transport layers (ETL) impact device performance.
  • After optimizing the HTL, the best power conversion efficiency (PCE) recorded was 16.59% with the FTO/SnS/CsPb.Zn.IBr/MoS/Au structure, while further improvements in thickness and charge carrier densities led to a maximum PCE of 21.05% for the FTO/ZnSe/CsPb.Zn.IBr/MoS/Au configuration.
  • The research highlights
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Investigation on the stability improvement of hybrid halide all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots.

Nanotechnology

October 2022

Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, People's Republic of China.

Perovskite quantum dots (QDs) with stable luminous properties are crucial to for the construction of corresponding light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Hybrid halide perovskite QDs, especially those contain iodine element emitting red light, usually demonstrate poor emission stability owing to the halide segregation. Moreover, red component is indispensable for the construction of white LEDs (WLEDs).

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Many key features in photovoltaic perovskites occur in relatively long time scales and involve mixed compositions. This requires realistic but also numerically simple models. In this work we present a transferable classical force field to describe the mixed hybrid perovskite MAFAPb(BrI) for variable composition (∀, ∈ [0, 1]).

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All-inorganic CsPbIBr perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have recently gained growing attention as a promising template to solve the thermal instability of organic-inorganic PSCs. However, the relatively low device efficiency hinders its further development. Herein, highly efficient and stable CsPb Sn IBr compositional perovskite-based inorganic PSCs are fabricated by introducing appropriate amount of multifunctional zinc oxalate (ZnOX).

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Inorganic metal-halide perovskites hold a lot of promise for solar cells, light-emitting diodes, and lasers. A thorough investigation of their optoelectronic properties is ongoing. In this study, the accurate modified Becke Johnson generalized gradient approximation (mBJ-GGA) method without/with spin orbital coupling (SOC) implemented in the WIEN2k code was used to investigate the effect of mixed I/Br and Br/Cl on the electronic and optical properties of orthorhombic CsPb(I Br ) and CsPb(Br Cl ) perovskites, while the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof generalized gradient approximation (PBE-GGA) method was used to investigate their structural properties.

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