In order to improve the performance of theoretical UV-Vis spectra predictions, a theoretical and experimental study of solvatochromic properties of ten azo pyridone dyes has been performed. For quantitative estimation of intermolecular solvent-solute interactions, a concept of the linear solvation energy relationships has been applied using Kamlet-Taft and Catalán models. Theoretical UV-Vis spectra for all dyes have been calculated using four TD-DFT methods in nine different solvents with the aim to define the most reliable model. Finally, new polylinear equations for more accurate theoretical prediction of UV-Vis maxima are developed using empirical Kamlet-Taft and Catalán solvent parameters as additive corrections for specific and nonspecific solvent-solute interactions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2022.120978DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

theoretical uv-vis
12
uv-vis spectra
12
solvent-solute interactions
8
kamlet-taft catalán
8
improvement theoretical
4
uv-vis
4
spectra calculations
4
calculations empirical
4
empirical solvatochromic
4
solvatochromic parameters
4

Similar Publications

An Automated Workflow to Discover the Structure-Stability Relations for Radiation Hard Molecular Semiconductors.

J Am Chem Soc

January 2025

Institute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstraße 7, 91058 Erlangen, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • Emerging photovoltaics require radiation-hard materials for use in outer space, but predicting their resilience to high-energy radiation is currently a challenge.
  • The research combines lab automation and machine learning to rapidly identify and test over 130 organic hole transport materials, assessing their stability under UVC light exposure.
  • Findings reveal that materials with fused aromatic rings are more stable, while certain chemical groups negatively impact stability, providing valuable insights for future molecular design in creating durable semiconductors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dinuclear iridium complexes ligated by lithium-ion endohedral fullerene Li@C.

Chem Commun (Camb)

January 2025

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.

The diiridium complexes of lithium-ion endohedral fullerene Li@C were synthesised in high yields. X-ray crystallography revealed the η:η-coordination of Li@C and the disorder of the Li ion over two sites close to the coordinated carbons. C NMR study suggested the presence of dynamic behaviour haptotropic rearrangements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Single GAF domain phytochrome exhibits a pH-dependent shunt on the millisecond timescale.

Chemphyschem

January 2025

Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Max von Laue-Straße 7, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, GERMANY.

The light-sensing activity of phytochromes is based on the reversible light-induced switching between two isomerization states of the bilin chromophore. These photo-transformations may not necessarily be only unidirectional, but could potentially branch back to the initial ground state in a thermally driven process termed shunt. Such shunts have been rarely reported, and thus our understanding of this process and its governing factors are limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We present a comprehensive spectroscopic study supported by theoretical quantum chemical calculations conducted on a molecular system (4-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diol (C1) and the antibiotic Amphotericin B (AmB)) that exhibits highly synergistic properties. We previously reported the strong synergism of this molecular system and now wish to present related stationary measurements of UV-Vis absorption, fluorescence, and fluorescence anisotropy in a polar, aprotic solvent (DMSO and a PBS buffer), followed by time-resolved fluorescence intensity and anisotropy decay studies using different ratios of the selected 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivative to Amphotericin B. Absorption spectra measured for the system revealed discrepancies in terms of the shapes of absorption bands, particularly in PBS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of cell surface receptors in humans. The binding and dissociation of ligands tunes the inherent conformational flexibility of these important drug targets towards distinct functional states. Here we show how to trigger and resolve protein-ligand interaction dynamics within the human adenosine A receptor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!