Background: Anorectal condyloma is the representative venereal disease caused by human papilloma virus (HPV), which has more 180 subtypes. Although there are various known risk factors for recurrence, few studies have investigated the influence of HPV subtypes.
Objective: We aimed to investigate the correlation between the recurrence of anorectal condyloma and HPV subtypes.
Methods: We analyzed the clinical and histopathological information of 143 patients who underwent surgery for anorectal condyloma at the National Medical Center between March 2016 and September 2020. PCR analyses were performed to confirm the HPV subtype in 24 patients.
Results: Recurrence was confirmed in 63 patients through outpatient follow-up over a median of 31.7 months (range: 0-56.2) after surgery. Recurrence was significantly associated with anorectal condyloma severity (p < 0.001), but there were no differences between the primary and recurrent groups, CD4-positive cell counts, or human immunodeficiency virus loads. The high-risk HPV subtype was associated with a high recurrence rate. Furthermore, the overall recurrence rate in anorectal condyloma patients was 44.1%.
Conclusion: These results suggest that recurrence of anorectal condyloma has a significant association with high-risk HPV subtypes. Therefore, it is necessary to check for recurrences during follow-up after surgery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13258-022-01221-4 | DOI Listing |
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University & Jinan University Institute of Dermatology, Guangzhou, China.
Anal condyloma acuminatum (ACA) has a high incidence and recurrence rate in people living with human papillomavirus (HPV) (PWH) but there are few studies to systematically characterize its clinical features. We aimed to analysis the clinical features in PWH with ACA and elucidate the risk factors of high-risk HPV infection. In total, 208 patients who had ACA surgically excised were enrolled (including 123 ACA subjects with HIV infection) from December 1, 2020, to June 31, 2023, and the sex, age, occupation, marital status, new versus recurrent, HPV genotypes, and treatment history of patients were involved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxf Med Case Reports
April 2024
Radiology Central Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
The Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor is a giant condyloma acuminatum caused by human papillomavirus, most commonly types 6 or 11. It is a rare condition with an estimated frequency of 0.1% in the general population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
March 2024
Radiation Oncology, Corewell Health, Royal Oak, USA.
Giant condyloma acuminata (GCA) is a rare, locally aggressive manifestation of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, typically affecting the anorectal area. Patients with GCA often have a poor prognosis due to the high risk of malignant transformation. In this case report, we present a 39-year-old man with HIV who developed progressive and refractory anorectal GCA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Esp Enferm Dig
December 2024
Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.
Condyloma acuminatum (CA) is a common sexually transmitted disease caused by human papilloma virus infection. Although it is generally seen in the genital and perianal regions, anal canal and rectum sometimes could be involved. It has been reported to be associated with higher risk of intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestig Clin Urol
January 2023
Department of Urology, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
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