Atypical TGF-β signaling controls neuronal guidance in .

iScience

Development and Stem Cells Program, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3800, Australia.

Published: February 2022

Coordinated expression of cell adhesion and signaling molecules is crucial for brain development. Here, we report that the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) type I receptor SMA-6 (small-6) acts independently of its cognate TGF-β type II receptor DAF-4 (dauer formation-defective-4) to control neuronal guidance. SMA-6 directs neuronal development from the hypodermis through interactions with three, orphan, TGF-β ligands. Intracellular signaling downstream of SMA-6 limits expression of NLR-1, an essential Neurexin-like cell adhesion receptor, to enable neuronal guidance. Together, our data identify an atypical TGF-β-mediated regulatory mechanism to ensure correct neuronal development.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8819019PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.103791DOI Listing

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