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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01262-x | DOI Listing |
Schizophrenia (Heidelb)
January 2025
Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Recent studies have showed aberrant connectivity of cerebello-thalamo-cortical circuit (CTCC) in schizophrenia (SCZ), which might be a heritable trait. However, these individual studies vary greatly in their methods and findings, and important areas within CTCC and related genetic mechanism are unclear. We searched for consistent regions of circuit dysfunction using a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) meta-analysis, followed by meta-regression and functional annotation analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosci
January 2025
Oregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA
In everyday hearing, listeners face the challenge of understanding behaviorally relevant foreground stimuli (speech, vocalizations) in complex backgrounds (environmental, mechanical noise). Prior studies have shown that high-order areas of human auditory cortex (AC) pre-attentively form an enhanced representation of foreground stimuli in the presence of background noise. This enhancement requires identifying and grouping the features that comprise the background so they can be removed from the foreground representation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neuroanat
January 2025
Sudha Gopalakrishnan Brain Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India.
The inferior colliculus (IC) is an important midbrain station of the auditory pathway, as well as an important hub of multisensory integration. The adult mammalian IC can be subdivided into three nuclei, with distinct cyto- and myeloarchitectonical profiles and distinct calcium binding proteins expression patterns. Despite several studies about its structural and functional development, the knowledge about the human fetal IC is rather limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Neurosci
January 2025
Faculty of Life Sciences, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.
Communication sound processing in mouse AC is lateralized. Both left and right AC are highly specialised and differ in auditory stimulus representation, functional connectivity and field topography. Previous studies have highlighted intracortical functional circuits that explain hemispheric stimulus preference.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
January 2025
Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Walking ability is essential for human survival and health. Its basic rhythm is mainly generated by the central pattern generator of the spinal cord. The rhythmic stimulation of music to the auditory center affects the cerebral cortex and other higher nerve centers, and acts on the central pattern generator.
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