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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physico-chemical stability, the sensorial properties, and the microbial quality of a fermented beverage enriched with pea and rice proteins (PRF) during storage at 4 °C. To investigate the effect of the protein enrichment and fermentation, the PRF beverage quality was compared with non-fermented and non-enriched beverages.
Methods: The beverage was supplemented with a 50/50 mixture of pea and rice protein concentrate to 13% concentration. Following inoculation with 10 CFU/mL of lactic acid bacteria, it was incubated at 37 °C for 14 h.
Results: Results showed that the enrichment with protein induced an increase in pH, titratable acidity and viscosity of the PR products, while the fermentation led to a decrease of pH and viscosity. However, a significant increase of the viscosity of PRF from 39 to 57 cP was observed during the 143 days of storage (P ≤ 0.05). The PRF beverage contained significantly more peptides < 200 Da than the non-fermented one (PRNF) and these small peptides were also released during the storage. Despite the physico-chemical modifications, the sensorial properties of the PRF product were appreciated over the storage, particularly for the texture. Furthermore, the beverage maintained a high concentration of viable probiotics during the entire storage with 8.4 log colony form unit (CFU)/mL after 143 days.
Conclusion: Applying probiotics and the mixture of rice and pea proteins in the fermented beverage can enhance nutritional and nutraceutical value of the product.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11130-021-00944-1 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
November 2024
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MVJCE, Bengaluru, India.
Fat and protein derived from milk are prime ingredients in a frozen dessert such as ice cream conferring multiple desirable functionalities. However, this frozen dairy dessert is not suitable for individuals having lactose intolerance, cow milk allergy, or vegans. Hence, the study aimed to formulate dairy-free frozen desserts using plant oils and plant proteins and compare their physicochemical characteristics and sensory acceptance against an ice cream containing milk fat and milk protein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
December 2024
Food Science and Technology Program, Department of Life Sciences, BNU-HKBU United International College, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519087, China. Electronic address:
Foods
November 2024
College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071051, China.
Insect protein has received considerable attention as an alternative to conventional animal proteins with its high nutritional contents and eco-friendly credentials. Exploring commercially available insect-protein-enhanced foods, this study aims to profile and compare such products in the ultra-processed category with products protein-enhanced with dairy (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Cell Environ
November 2024
ICAR-National Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, India.
Pigeon pea, vital for farmers in semi-arid regions, suffers yield losses from Fusarium wilt caused by Fusarium udum. This study demonstrates that introducing the rice oxalate oxidase 4 (Osoxo4) gene significantly boosts wilt resistance. Enhanced resistance in transgenic lines was confirmed through gene expression analysis, enzyme activity assays, biochemical assessments, histochemical staining and in vitro and in vivo bioassays, including spore germination tests.
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