Objectives: Methionine is known as an essential amino acid in mammals. Consuming excessive amounts of methionine has toxic effects. This study aimed at evaluating the histomorphometric and histopathologic changes of ovaries after methionine administration during follicle formation.
Material And Methods: A total of 60 newborn female rats born under similar conditions were selected and randomly assigned into three groups including control, recipients of 50 and 200 mg/kg body weight of methionine for 5 days. On day 120, all 60 female rats were euthanized and the whole left ovary of each animal was taken in order to count the number of primordial, primary, secondary, antral, atretic follicles, as well as corpora lutea and also to conduct histopathologic study.
Results: According to the results, the 50 mg/kg methionine did not significantly change the number of primordial follicles compared to the control group but the 200 mg/kg dose significantly decreased the number of primordial follicles. There were no significant differences between the groups in the number of other types of follicles and also in the number of corpora lutea. There was no histopathological lesion in the groups.
Conclusions: It seems that the high dose of methionine could exacerbate apoptosis of the primordial ovarian follicle during the follicle assembly process. However, the remaining were enough to form later stages of follicles after puberty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.750 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
Univ Coimbra, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra and CFisUC, Rua Larga, 3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal.
The search for primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses M≪M_{⊙} is motivated by natural early-Universe production mechanisms and that PBHs can be dark matter. For M≲10^{14} kg, the PBH density is constrained by null searches for their expected Hawking emission (HE), the characteristics of which are, however, sensitive to new states beyond the standard model. If there exists a large number of spin-0 particles in nature, PBHs can, through HE, develop and maintain non-negligible spins, modifying the visible HE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Psychoanal
December 2024
Brazilian Psychoanalytic Society of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
This work seeks to examine two aspects of the passage from the somato-sensory function to the psyche, in an attempt to explore in greater detail the construction of mental representations. The first aspect is the primordial inscription, which ends in the formation of a pictogram. This is an attempt to represent the "thing".
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Toxicol
January 2025
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Laboratory of Manipulation of Oocyte and Ovarian Preantral Follicles (LAMOFOPA), State University of Ceará, Av. Dr. Silas Munguba, 1700, CEP: 60714-903, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate, in vitro, the toxicity of WTA on ovarian follicles. Initially, a cytotoxicity assay was conducted using tumor and non-tumor cell lines to determine the ICof the WTA and validate its antitumor activity. Mouse ovaries were cultured in vitro (IVC) for 6 days in the presence of 1% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), doxorubicin at 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTheriogenology
January 2025
Laboratory of Biotechnology and Physiology of Reproduction (LABIREP), Federal University of Ceará, Sobral, CE, Brazil. Electronic address:
This study aimed to investigate the changes induced by the culture system and the effect of ascorbic acid and resveratrol on collagen fibers, stromal cells, follicle growth and survival, as well as antioxidant enzyme activity in cultured bovine ovarian tissues. In experiment 1, bovine ovarian fragments were cultured in α-minimum essential medium (α-MEM) for 6 days. Before and after culturing, the fragments were fixed and processed to assess follicular morphology and diameters, stromal cell survival, collagen fibers, and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife Med
February 2024
Institute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Ovarian aging is mainly characterized by a progressive decline in oocyte quantity and quality, which ultimately leads to female infertility. Various therapies have been established to cope with ovarian aging, among which exosome-based therapy is considered a promising strategy that can benefit ovarian functions via multiple pathways. Here, we isolated and characterized exosomes derived from ovarian follicular fluid and profiled the differential expression patterns of noncoding exosomal RNAs in young and aged women.
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