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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000005502 | DOI Listing |
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Poor Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Frailty Among PLWHIV: A Cross-Sectional Study.
J Int Soc Prev Community Dent
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Aims: This study aimed to explore the association between frailty and pre-frailty in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWHIV), focusing on their oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 184 PLWHIV. Frailty status was assessed using Fried's frailty criteria, categorizing participants as robust, pre-frail, or frail.
Prevalence and factors influencing preoperative frailty in elderly patients with gynecologic oncology surgery: A cross-sectional study.
Exp Gerontol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, China. Electronic address:
Background: Frailty is an important predictor of poor postoperative outcomes in elderly patients with gynaecologic cancer. However, the prevalence and risk factors for frailty in this population remain unclear.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted simultaneously in three gynecology departments of a tertiary hospital in China between January and March 2024.
Associations Between Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Incident Sarcopenia in Prospective Cohort Studies.
Nutrients
January 2025
Geriatric Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
The loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength, known as sarcopenia, is prevalent in older adults and linked to an increased risk of disability, frailty, and early mortality. Muscle health is crucial for the functionality and independence of older adults. As the aging population continuously grows, finding cost-effective strategies for preventing and treating sarcopenia is an important public health priority.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-Invasive Brain Stimulation to Improve Functional Recovery and Predict Outcome After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Narrative Review.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a leading cause of stroke-related mortality and long-term disability, with initial ICH volume, age, location of the hemorrhage, and clinical severity being key predictors of outcome. While clinical scores incorporating these elements are validated and exhibit good inter-rater reliability, their accuracy in predicting long-term recovery remains suboptimal. Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) has emerged as a potential adjunct for improving both prognostication and functional recovery in ICH survivors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Metabolic acidosis caused by acidogenic diets increases muscle catabolism. High acidogenic diets can increase muscle loss in older adults; however, their association with functional outcomes remains unclear.
Objectives: To investigate whether high acidogenic diets increase the incidence of disability.
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