The case of a patient suffering from systemic lupus erythematosus with associated antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is described. In this patient, on protein electrophoresis, two monoclonal immunoglobulin G λ and k peaks were seen, defining a condition of biclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (BGUS). This condition is extremely rare, especially in chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases. The criteria of a BGUS are defined. We also underline how this condition can be the expression of a concomitant unrecognized cancer, a possible amyloidosis or an infectious process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/reumatismo.2021.1431 | DOI Listing |
EJIFCC
October 2024
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed I University, Oujda, Morocco.
Background: Monoclonal gammopathies (MG) are frequent, especially among older people. This study aims to establish the features and etiologies of MG detected over seven years in the Biochemistry department of Mohammed VI University Hospital in Morocco.
Methods: The study was performed from Jan 1, 2016, to Sept 1, 2023, and involved 224 patients residing in east Morocco.
Background: The incidence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) in the population of over 50-year-olds is approximately 3% and increases with age. The association between MG and neuropathy has been of interest for several years, but the causal relationship has not yet been clarified.
Methods: For 682 patients who visited the Department of Neurology and requested tests for MG work-up, we retrospectively collected demographic and clinical information, such as age, gender, diagnosis, and neurologic and laboratory test results, from their medical records.
JAAD Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Clin Rheumatol
September 2024
Functional Examination Room, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, #98 Nantong West Road, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Hematology
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Background: Data on the prevalence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) in China are very limited. Our aim was to determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of MGUS in a large Chinese population.
Methods: This study included 49,220 healthy people who received serum immunofixation electrophoresis (sIFE) and serum protein electrophoresis (SPE) tests.
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