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Medium-Term Outcomes for Amandys Implant: A 5-Year Minimum Follow-Up of 63 Cases. | LitMetric

Medium-Term Outcomes for Amandys Implant: A 5-Year Minimum Follow-Up of 63 Cases.

J Wrist Surg

Service de Chirurgie de la Main, Institut de la Main Nantes-Atlantique, Santé Atlantique Saint-Herblain, France.

Published: February 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Amandys is a pyrocarbon implant that serves as a less invasive alternative to total wrist fusion or arthroplasty for patients with significant wrist damage, aiming to assess its mid-term effectiveness after at least 5 years.
  • - A study evaluated 59 patients over a mean of 7 years, finding that 90% reported satisfaction, pain significantly decreased by 4/10, and grip strength improved by 7 kg, with no major complications like implant subsidence.
  • - Overall, Amandys showed stable mid-term clinical results and improved functional scores, with a low complication rate compared to traditional total wrist procedures, allowing patients to maintain wrist mobility without needing further surgery.

Article Abstract

 Amandys is a pyrocarbon interposition implant used as a therapeutic alternative to total wrist fusion (TWF) or total wrist arthroplasty (TWA) in painful and disabling extensive destruction of the wrist.  To review mid-term outcomes in a continuous prospective series of patients who underwent wrist arthroplasty Amandys with a minimum follow-up of 5 years.  Clinical evaluation included a satisfaction survey, pain, two functional scores, the short version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) and the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE), active wrist mobility, and grip strength compared with the contralateral side. Radiological evaluation was used to detect implant subsidence, carpal migration, bone lysis, or implant malposition. All per- and postoperative complications were collected.  Fifty-nine patients (63 procedures) were evaluated with a mean follow-up of 7 years; 57% of the patients were males, and the mean age was 58 years. Among the patients, 90% were satisfied or very satisfied. Pain was significantly improved, with a gain of 4/10 ( < 0.001). Functional outcomes also improved between the second and fifth year of follow-up. Active mobility was preserved and grip strength was significantly improved by 7 kg ( < 0.001). No implant subsidence or carpal migration was observed. Ten patients (11.9%) underwent revision surgery for conflict (1%), rotation (6%), or implant dislocation (5%). All complications and revisions occurred early with no new events after 1 year of follow-up.  Mid-term clinical and radiological outcomes were stable with improvement of functional scores. The survival rate was comparable to that reported for TWF with conserved mobility. We report fewer complications compared with those reported for TWA or TWF. Early instability of the implant was the main etiology of the revisions. Repositioning of the implant was successful. No conversion to TWA or TWF was necessary.  Mid-term outcomes of the Amandys implants were encouraging. Patients conserved good wrist motion with improved strength and functional scores. The implant was well tolerated. Functional outcomes continue to improve with the follow-up. The survival rate remains stable after 2 years. The level of evidence of this study is IV (therapeutic case series).

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8807105PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1726406DOI Listing

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