Background: is downregulated in diabetes, which might be related to diabetes. We explored the effect of polymorphisms on the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and diabetic complications.

Methods: The subjects consisted of 500 patients with T2DM and 501 healthy controls. Five variants in were genotyped by Agena MassARRAY system. RT-qPCR profiling was performed to detect the expression of mRNA. Logistic regression analysis was utilized to calculate odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs).

Results: Rs3825199 (OR = 1.44, = 0.007), rs11107116 (OR = 1.39, = 0.014) and rs10492321 (OR = 1.48, = 0.004) had an increased T2DM risk of T2DM. Moreover, the contribution of polymorphisms to T2DM risk was associated with age, gender, smoking, drinking, and BMI. variants also had a reduced risk for T2DM patients with diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease. rs10492321 was the best single locus model. mRNA was downregulated in patients with T2DM compared to healthy controls ( = 0.029).

Conclusion: This study firstly reported that rs3825199, rs11107116 and rs10492321 in conferred to an increased risk for the occurrence of T2DM in the Chinese Han population. Moreover, mRNA was downregulated in patients with T2DM, suggesting that might have an important role in the occurrence of T2DM.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8809519PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PGPM.S347018DOI Listing

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