Neurologic manifestations of giant cell arteritis.

J Neurol

Department of Neurology (Nerve-Muscle Unit), AOC National Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, ALS Center, University Hospital of Bordeaux (CHU Bordeaux), Pellegrin Hospital, 1 place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076, Bordeaux, France.

Published: July 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Giant cell arteritis is a chronic inflammatory disease primarily affecting large and medium-sized blood vessels in people over 50, particularly the temporal and cranial arteries.
  • * It is associated with various symptoms, including neurological issues that can impact both the central and peripheral nervous systems.
  • * The review aims to highlight the neurological complications and improve diagnostic accuracy for this treatable condition.*

Article Abstract

Giant cell arteritis, the most frequent form of vasculitis in persons over 50 years of age, is a granulomatous chronic vasculitis involving large and medium-sized vessels, most commonly the temporal and other cranial arteries. This common, treatable condition is associated with various clinical symptoms, including neurological ones, affecting both the central and peripheral nervous systems. In this review, we discuss the cranial and extra cranial neurological complications of giant cell arteritis, to help avoid the many pitfalls in the diagnosis of giant cell arteritis.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-022-10991-6DOI Listing

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