Objective: Traumatic femoral neck fracture is a common disease that can be treated by hip arthroplasty, which is divided into hemiarthroplasty (HA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). The difference between HA and THA are incompletely understood. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of hip arthroplasty on hip function in patients with traumatic femoral neck fracture.
Methods: A total of 132 patients with traumatic femoral neck fracture admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected and divided into control group (HA group) and study group (THA group) with 66 cases in each group by random number table method. The duration of operation, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage and length of hospital stay were compared between the two groups. The degree of pain before operation, 3 days after operation and 7 days after operation were observed, the hip joint function before operation, 6 months after operation and 12 months after operation was analyzed, and the occurrence of short-term and long-term complications was compared between the two groups.
Result: Compared with the HA group, the operative time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage and hospital stay were higher in the THA group. The degree of pain in THA group was higher than that in HA group on 3 and 7 days after operation; At 6 and 12 months after surgery, the scores of pain, range of motion, joint function and deformity in the THA group were higher than those in the HA group with statistically significant. Compared with HA group, IGF-1 and Leptin in THA group were increased significantly, while inflammatory cytokines TNF-α was decreased in THA group. The total incidence of short-term and long-term complications was lower in THA group.
Conclusion: Total hip arthroplasty can effectively restore hip joint function in patients with traumatic femoral neck fracture, with low incidence of short-term and long-term complications, high safety, and worthy of clinical application.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00402-022-04349-w | DOI Listing |
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
March 2025
Department of orthopedics, Orthopaedic Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China.
Background: The occurrence of pain catastrophizing, depression, and anxiety is prevalent among patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocol (ERAS-P) has demonstrated its efficacy in alleviating peri-operative stress responses in such patients. This study endeavors to explore the influence of ERAS-P on patient satisfaction, as well as the levels of pain catastrophizing, surgery-related anxiety, and depression following primary THA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Orthop Trauma Surg
March 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Introduction: This study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of cemented versus cementless reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) for the treatment of proximal humeral fractures (PHFs), with a focus on revision rates, tuberosity union, scapular notching, range of motion, and functional scores.
Materials And Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted, incorporating data from studies comparing cemented and cementless rTSA for PHFs. Key outcomes analyzed included revision rates, tuberosity union rates, scapular notching, range of motion, and functional scores.
J Arthroplasty
March 2025
Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th St, New York, NY, 10021.
Background: Prosthetic impingement after total hip arthroplasty (THA) has been associated with instability and may be a cause of accelerated polyethylene wear and pain. Previous retrieval studies report a high prevalence of impingement in acetabular liners. Robotic technology has the potential to reduce THA instability as it enables technical precision and optimizes implant positioning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Orthop Trauma Surg
March 2025
Insel Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Background: Total hip arthroplasty is the gold standard for treatment of hip osteoarthritis. The different surgical approaches utilize different intervals to access the hip joint. There is concern that some surgical approaches cause soft tissue trauma resulting in post-operative muscle weakness of patients undergoing THA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone Jt Open
March 2025
Department of Trauma Surgery, Hospital Ingolstadt, Ingolstadt, Germany.
Aims: Periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) pose significant challenges to patients and healthcare systems worldwide. The aim of this study was to estimate the health-economic burden of reimbursement payment in Europe for PJIs following primary hip and knee arthroplasty.
Methods: The calculation was based on health-economic modelling using data on primary hip and knee arthroplasties for the year 2019 from the Statistical Office of the European Union (Eurostat) and published infection rates to estimate the total number of hip and knee PJIs in 30 European countries.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!