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Improved polarization and endurance in ferroelectric HfZrO films on SrTiO(110). | LitMetric

Improved polarization and endurance in ferroelectric HfZrO films on SrTiO(110).

Nanoscale

Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC), Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain.

Published: February 2022

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The metastable orthorhombic phase of HfZrO (HZO) can be stabilized in thin films on LaSrMnO (LSMO) buffered (001)-oriented SrTiO (STO) by intriguing epitaxy that results in (111)-HZO oriented growth and robust ferroelectric properties. Here, we show that the orthorhombic phase can also be epitaxially stabilized on LSMO/STO(110), presenting the same out-of-plane (111) orientation but a different distribution of the in-plane crystalline domains. The remanent polarization of HZO films with a thickness of less than 7 nm on LSMO/STO(110) is 33 μC cm, which corresponds to a 50% improvement over equivalent films on LSMO/STO(001). Furthermore, HZO on LSMO/STO(110) presents higher endurance, switchable polarization is still observed up to 4 × 10 cycles, and retention of more than 10 years. These results demonstrate that tuning the epitaxial growth of ferroelectric HfO, here using STO(110) substrates, allows the improvement of functional properties of relevance for memory applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1nr06983gDOI Listing

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