The unprecedented heatwave which hit the Pacific northwest of North America in late June-early July 2021 impacted ecosystems and communities, yet evidence for and analysis of this impact are still missing. Here we bring a unique dataset quantifying the impact on conifer trees, which are keystone species of many northwest ecosystems. Moreover, we take advantage of this exceptional event as a broad, extreme, 'field experiment' to test a fundamental theory in plant physiology and prepare our forests for a harsher future. Overall, the data collected confirm the role of hydraulic vulnerability in drought-induced injury to trees.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpac007 | DOI Listing |
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Samayapuram, Trichy, India.
Lubricants are pivotal in mitigating friction and wear between surfaces, ensuring seamless movement of solid objects. However, the predominant use of petroleum-based lubricants in the automotive and industrial ssectors raises substantial concerns for future energy security. The exploration of vegetable oils as an alternative lubricant in the automotive industry was motivated by the depletion of fossil fuels and escalating environmental concerns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
December 2024
Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore. Electronic address:
The urgency to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions has driven interest in sustainable biogas utilization. This study investigates a 1 L enclosed membrane photobioreactor (MPBR) using a microalgae-methanotroph coculture for biogas capture. Operating with a hydraulic and solid retention time of 7 days and a biogas loading rate of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Carbon nanotubes-driven persulfates oxidation processes (CNTs/PS) have been extensively studied for environmental remediation. Solution pH is one of the main factors affecting wastewater treatment, but it is often overlooked. Herein, we report the effect laws of pH on the mechanism of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) or peroxydisulfate (PDS) activation by CNTs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta
December 2024
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Quality Biology, School of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, China.
This study unravels a new regulatory member (AcGLK1) that regulates chloroplast division by affecting the expression levels of cytoskeletal filamenting temperature-sensitive Z (FtsZ) in Actinidia chinensis. GOLDEN 2-LIKE (GLK) transcription factor members of GARP subfamily play an irreplaceable role in regulating chloroplast biogenesis and development. Here we report the functional characterization of a novel GLK1 homolog (AcGLK1) isolated from kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis cultivar 'Hongyang').
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
December 2024
Water Research Centre, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), High St, Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia; Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
Vegetated biofiltration system (VBS) is an effective green technology for urban stormwater and greywater treatment. However, VBS is yet to be optimised for effective treatment of wastewater, particularly if it contains trace organic chemicals (TrOCs). The effect of plant species has not been addressed under TrOC wastewater loading.
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