Infective endocarditis can result in potentially fatal complications such as heart failure, systemic embolization, mycotic aneurysm and neurological complications. Staphylococci and streptococci are the most common causative agents of infective endocarditis, with being a rare cause. We present a case of infective endocarditis in a young patient who presented with an acute abdomen 2 months after being diagnosed with cerebrovascular accident. An abdominal computed tomography revealed superior mesenteric artery thrombosis, and infarct in the right kidney and spleen as a result of systemic septic embolism. Echocardiography showed numerous vegetations at the aortic and mitral valves. Infective endocarditis was diagnosed based on echocardiographic findings and positive blood cultures for . He was treated with intravenous benzylpenicillin and was also referred for surgical intervention.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8787628 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omab145 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Noordwest Hospital, Alkmaar, The Netherlands.
Purpose: Infective endocarditis (IE) can be complicated by vertebral osteomyelitis (VO). This study investigates risk factors associated with VO in patients with infective endocarditis, and 6-month mortality and relapse rates in patients with IE and concomitant VO.
Methods: We performed a observational study in two hospitals between September 2016 and October 2022.
is rarely associated with neurological manifestations. This report describes a rare case of endocarditis complicated by a cerebral stroke caused by . We also briefly reviewed the neurological clinical spectrum of disease described in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Avenida Manquehue Norte #1499, 7650568 Vitacura, Chile.
Background: Infective endocarditis during pregnancy is a rare condition that compromises the health of both the mother and the foetus, presenting high rates of morbidity and mortality. The clinical manifestations of this disease are varied, with embolic phenomena being a frequent presentation.
Case Summary: We report the case of a Hispanic 37-year-old patient, at 29 weeks of pregnancy, with no known cardiovascular history, who presented with 48 h of sudden mandibular and lingual pain.
Case Rep Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Infectious Disease, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Psittacosis is a zoonotic disease caused by and is commonly found in birds and poultry. Human infection is uncommon, and most cases are sporadic. Infection of extrapulmonary organs by is extremely rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Medical Microbiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, UK.
Background: Guidelines suggest treating fully penicillin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis strains causing infective endocarditis with amoxicillin combined with gentamicin or ceftriaxone, but clinical evidence to support this practice is limited and monotherapy cohorts were excluded from studies. We describe antibiotic treatment, complications, and outcomes in patients with Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis, specifically comparing monotherapy versus combination therapy.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected cohort of patients with definite or possible infective endocarditis from 2 English centres between 2006 and 2021.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!