Objective: Transvaginal removal of large specimens during laparoscopic hysterectomy can be a complex surgical procedure that poses a risk of organ injury and tissue spillage into the abdominal cavity and is associated with extraction of the specimen and manual morcellation. Our objective was to demonstrate a technique for transvaginal removal of large specimens using the Alexis Contained Extraction System (CES) in laparoscopic hysterectomy.
Methods: The technique used for transvaginal removal of large specimens using the Alexis CES was presented in this video. Surgery was performed at a tertiary hospital.
Results: Following resection of the specimen during laparoscopic hysterectomy, the Alexis CES was inserted into the abdominal cavity through the umbilical trocar wound. The specimen was placed in a bag to prevent tissue spillage. The ring retractor was guided to the vagina and pulled out transvaginally. By repeatedly turning the ring retractor, tension was applied to the specimen bag, and the vaginal wall was unfolded all around to enable a secure surgical field. During manual morcellation of the specimen in the bag, the retractor was pulled and additionally turned to roll and re-tension the specimen bag when the bag was loosened. The specimen was pushed out of the vagina and safely and effectively extracted without concerns about tissue spillage in the abdominal cavity or related organ injuries.
Conclusion: The technique for transvaginal removal of large specimens using the Alexis CES enables simple, effective, and safe tissue extraction with contained manual morcellation during laparoscopic hysterectomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5468/ogs.21358 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
January 2025
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al Thagher General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Heterotopic pregnancy is defined as the concurrent presence of both an intrauterine pregnancy and an extrauterine (typically ectopic) pregnancy. This report presents the case of a 36-year-old female patient who presented to the emergency department with lower abdominal pain. A comprehensive evaluation, including transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasound imaging, revealed a heterotopic pregnancy at an estimated gestational age of six weeks and two days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAustralas J Ultrasound Med
November 2024
Research Operations Nepean Hospital, Nepean Blue Mountain Local Health District Kingswood New South Wales Australia.
Purpose: To assess the effects of bladder fullness and lower uterine contractions ultrasound on transabdominal and transvaginal cervical length measurements at the mid-trimester fetal anomaly scan (FAS).
Methods: Transabdominal and transvaginal cervical length measurements from 925 mid-trimester FAS examinations were retrospectively analysed. Images were assessed for lower uterine contraction and bladder fullness using a novel qualitative assessment.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Trikala, Trikala, GRC.
Our case involves a 68-year-old postmenopausal patient with a history of total abdominal hysterectomy and right salpingo-oophorectomy performed 25 years ago. The patient presented with chronic pelvic pain for a gynecological examination. Clinically, a large painless pelvic mass was palpable, likely originating from the preserved left ovary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Cases
December 2024
Department of Digital Anti-aging Healthcare (BK21), Inje University, Gimhae 50834, South Korea.
This manuscript explores the case on the occurrence of uterine artery pseudoaneurysm (UAP) during hysteroscopy endometrial polypectomy and the subsequent successful treatment uterine artery embolization (UAE). Moreover, we focus on the management and treatment options for UAP in patients of advanced maternal age. A pseudoaneurysm is an extraluminal blood collection with a disrupted flow that communicates with the parent vessel a defect in the arterial wall.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
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