AI Article Synopsis

  • - This study assessed the effectiveness of MAVRIC SL STIR in reducing metallic artifacts during MRI scans of the cervical spine post artificial disk replacement, using both a tissue phantom and five volunteers.
  • - Results indicated that MAVRIC SL STIR offered better visualization and minimal distortion compared to other sequences, although it struggled with fat suppression and image quality of the spinal cord.
  • - The conclusion suggests that while MAVRIC SL STIR enhances anatomical visualization, it should be used alongside STIR for optimal evaluation of spinal cord changes.

Article Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate multiacquisition with variable resonance image combination selective short tau inversion recovery (MAVRIC SL STIR) for metallic artifact reduction in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of postoperative cervical spine with artificial disk replacement.

Methods: A porcine cervical spine with artificial disk replacement was subject to 3 T MRI with variable fat-suppressed fluid-sensitive sequences. Five volunteers underwent MRI with MAVRIC SL STIR and STIR. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed for metallic artifact reduction.

Results: MAVRIC SL STIR showed the least signal void areas in the tissue phantom and volunteer study. In the tissue phantom study, MAVRIC SL STIR showed the best visualization of anatomic structure, least distortion, and signal pile-up. However, it ranked last for the homogeneity of fat suppression among sequences. In the volunteer study, MAVRIC SL STIR showed better visualization of anatomic structure and lesser distortion, but showed worse image quality of the spinal cord than STIR in the sagittal plane (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: MAVRIC SL STIR might be useful for visualization of anatomy by reduction of signal void areas and distortion in the operated site but should be used as a complement to STIR for evaluation of the spinal cord signal change.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8929298PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RCT.0000000000001266DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mavric stir
24
metallic artifact
12
cervical spine
12
spine artificial
12
artificial disk
12
stir
9
artifact reduction
8
multiacquisition variable
8
variable resonance
8
resonance image
8

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • - This study assessed the effectiveness of MAVRIC SL STIR in reducing metallic artifacts during MRI scans of the cervical spine post artificial disk replacement, using both a tissue phantom and five volunteers.
  • - Results indicated that MAVRIC SL STIR offered better visualization and minimal distortion compared to other sequences, although it struggled with fat suppression and image quality of the spinal cord.
  • - The conclusion suggests that while MAVRIC SL STIR enhances anatomical visualization, it should be used alongside STIR for optimal evaluation of spinal cord changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hip arthroplasty is increasingly prevalent, and early detection of complications can improve outcomes. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) methods using multi-acquisition variable-resonance image combination (MAVRIC) may allow for the assessment of soft tissues in close proximity to hip arthroplasty devices. : We sought to determine the clinical feasibility of MAVRIC-based T2 mapping as a qMRI approach for assessing synovial reactions in patients with a hip arthroplasty device.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: We aimed to investigate the feasibility of multi-acquisition with variable resonance image combination slab selectivity inversion recovery (MAVRIC SL IR) sequence on 3.0 T MRI in patients with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery compared to bandwidth-optimized short tau inversion recovery (STIR) sequence.

Methods: Paired sagittal MR images of MAVRIC SL IR and bandwidth-optimized STIR sequences were acquired and analyzed for 21 patients after ACDF surgery with PEEK cage-plate construct.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metallic Implants in MRI - Hazards and Imaging Artifacts.

Rofo

November 2021

Department for Radiology and Neuroradiology, Molecular Imaging North Competence Center (MOIN CC), Section Biomedical Imaging, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein - Campus Kiel, Kiel University, Germany.

Background:  Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an examination method for noninvasive soft tissue imaging without the use of ionizing radiation. Metallic implants, however, may pose a risk for the patient and often result in imaging artifacts. Due to the increasing number of implants, reducing these artifacts has become an important goal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To assess the clinical utility of a prototype sequence for metal artifact reduction, the multiacquisition variable-resonance image combination selective (MAVRIC-SL) at 3 T. This sequence allows a surgical prosthesis-dependent reduction in the number of spectral bins. We compared the prototype MAVRIC SL to the conventional two-dimensional fast spin-echo (FSE) sequences and MAVRIC SL images acquired with all spectral bins to those acquired with the optimized number of spectral bins.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!