Objective: To calculate the cost assumed by society for having underaged individuals who do not study and provide care to dependent older adults.
Materials And Methods: The Mexican Health and Ageing Study (MHAS) 2015 was used to calculate the number of underage caregivers who do not attend school. The Household Income and Expenditure Survey (ENIGH) 2018 was used to estimate wage differences between populations of working age with complete elementary and complete high school education. Those differences were then converted to present value, added, and multiplied by the number of underage caregivers.
Results: The total annual cost of having underage caregivers who drop out of school adds to 1 112 179 210 pesos.
Conclusions: The topic concerning underage caregivers has not received enough attention from specialized literature, and there is still a large research gap in this area.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21149/11915 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Res Protoc
December 2024
Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University,, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Background: Caregiver-involved treatments for adolescents with alcohol use disorder and co-occurring disorders (AUD+CODs) are associated with the best treatment outcomes. Understanding what caregiving practices during treatment improve core adolescent treatment targets may facilitate the refinement and scalability of caregiver-involved interventions. Caregiving is dynamic, varying by context, affect, and adolescent behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSalud Colect
October 2024
Doctora en Antropología Social y Cultural. Profesora e investigadora, Departamento de Sociología, Universidad de Oviedo. Miembro del grupo de investigación consolidado de Sociología de la Alimentación (SOCIALIMEN), Gijón, España.
The aim of this study, based on health care and social learning theories, is to understand the degree of implementation and reach of the "Brief Anti-Alcohol Counseling in Pediatric Age" protocol, a preventive intervention addressing alcohol consumption among minors within the Health Service of the Principality of Asturias, Spain. Using a qualitative methodology, based on thirteen semi-structured interviews conducted in June 2022, the study analyzes the development of the protocol, the perceptions of pediatric service professionals regarding its implementation, and their cultural representations of alcohol consumption within the Asturian and Spanish context. The results reveal limited reach due to the heterogeneity in its application and the difficulty in measuring its impact compared to other areas of pediatric health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pediatr
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Integr Pharm Res Pract
October 2024
University of Helsinki, Faculty of Pharmacy, Division of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Technology, Helsinki, Finland.
Background: Finnish authorities have published specific instructions for prescribing, handling, and dispensing unlicensed medicines and for the associated communication with patients. However, there is a clear research gap concerning the quality of medication counselling given by doctors and especially pharmacists to patients who are prescribed unlicensed medicines. The success of such counselling was studied with a survey for both pharmacy staff and patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
August 2024
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University, 800010 Galați, Romania.
(1) Background: Despite the recognized importance of the patient-doctor relationship (PDR) for pediatric diabetes management, the literature presents diverse and emerging findings regarding its impact on treatment outcomes for children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). (2) Methods: Using a meta-analytic approach, a comprehensive search for relevant studies was conducted across major databases, from the earliest study to June 2024. Inclusion criteria were studies on PDR and T1D outcomes in underaged individuals, providing quantitative results.
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