Oxidative stress is related to many diseases, but available clinical treatment methods are currently limited. Exploitation of enzyme-mimicking nanomaterials (nanozymes) is a promising way for scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS) and treatment of ROS-related diseases. Herein, the catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GP) mimicking activities are expressed by MnO nanoparticles (MnOBSA NPs) coated with BSA. Effective OH removal activity is also expressed by MnOBSA NPs at neutral pH. Apoptosis inhibition and ROS scavenging capabilities of MnOBSA NPs are evident on the HO-exposed BEAS-2B cells line. Western blot analysis indicates that MnOBSA NPs inhibit HO-induced apoptosis by mediating the expression of apoptosis-related proteins.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c01286 | DOI Listing |
Regen Biomater
November 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China.
The hypoxia microenvironment post-myocardial infarction (MI) critically disturbs cellular metabolism and inflammation response, leading to scarce bioenergy supplying, prolonged inflammatory phase and high risk of cardiac fibrosis during cardiac restoration. Herein, an injectable hydrogel is prepared by Schiff base reaction between fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP)-grafted carboxymethyl chitosan (CF) and oxidized dextran (OD), followed by loading fucoidan-coated baicalin (BA)-encapsulated zein nanoparticles (BFZ NPs), in which immunoregulatory and metabolism improving functions are integrally included. The grafted FBP serves to enhance glycolysis and provide more bioenergy for cardiomyocytes survival under hypoxia microenvironment, and elevating cellular antioxidant capacity pentose phosphate pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
In the current research, we developed a safe method using Iranian yarrow extract for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (IY-AgNPs) as reducing and stabilizing agents in different conditions. The prepared and stabilized IY-AgNPs under optimal conditions were characterized using FT-IR, XRD, TEM, and UV-vis techniques. Also, the blood-clotting, hemolytic, antioxidant, bactericidal and, fungicidal properties, cytotoxicity effects and inhibition of protein denaturation efficiency of IY-AgNPs were assessed in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Assoc Nurse Pract
January 2025
Providence Swedish Medical Group.
Background: Clinician turnover is costly for health care organizations.
Local Problem: A retention strategy for newly hired nurse practitioners (NPs) and physician associates (PAs) was needed at our organization.
Methods: A quality improvement project was conducted to determine whether a mentorship program could improve retention and employment experiences of newly hired NPs and PAs.
Med J Malaysia
January 2025
Nanobiomedicine lab, Centre for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction: Quorum sensing (QS) enables bacteria to coordinate colony-wide activities, including those associated with infections. Quorum quenching (QQ) inhibits QS and is a promising method for controlling bacterial infections. Several In vitro experiments have been conducted to identify nanoparticles (NPs) as potential quorum quenching inhibitors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed J Malaysia
January 2025
Department of Research, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education & Research-MAHER, Chennai.
Introduction: Pomegranate peel is considered a reservoir of biologically active compounds, the presence of which provides anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties to peel extracts. Calcium sulfate is considered an ideal boneaugmenting material, and in the present study, pomegranate peel extract-mediated calcium sulfate nano particles (PPE CaSo4 NPs) were synthesized and their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties were evaluated. This study aimed to evaluate the biological effects of PPE CaSo4 NPs, with a focus on their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
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