AI Article Synopsis
Article Abstract
Background: : Many biomarkers have now been studied such as C-reactive Protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), etc., and are widely used for the diagnosis of sepsis in clinical practice which may determine the appropriate antibiotic treatment. A flowcytometric cytokine bead array (CBA) assay has now been used to determine multiple interleukins (IL), simultaneously. The aim of this study was to determine the cytokine (IL2, IL4, IL6, IL10, TNFα, INFγ, and IL17) profiles of interleukins in plasma of sepsis patients by using multiplex Flowcytometric CBA array assay.
Materials And Method: s: A total of 99 consecutive patients admitted with the suspected sepsis were studied. PCT concentrations were measured by using the enzyme-linked fluorescent immunoassay (ELFA) technique and flow cytometry-based BD™ CBA Cytokine Kit was used to evaluate levels of 7 cytokines [IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, Tumour Necrosis Factor (TNF), Interferon- γ (IFN-γ), and IL-17A].
Results: Microbiologically defined infection (MDI) demonstrated a positive culture report in 79/99 (79.7%) of patients. The IL6 [1873.7 (4-5000)] and IL10 [(154.7 (0-1764)] levels were significantly higher in septic patients than those in the negative MDI IL6 [901 (4-5000)] and IL10 [110.4 (4-1372)] levels. The AUROC value of IL6 [0.66 (0.53-0.79)] was found to be the highest among all followed by IL10 [0.65 (0.51-0.79)], IFNγ [0.63 (0.51-0.77)], PCT [0.61 (0.48-0.75)], and TNFα [0.55 (0.42-0.69)].
Conclusion: Our study suggests that that IL6 is substantially more economical and can reduce the investigation cost to half as compared with the procalcitonin assay.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_647_20 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Extremely elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rates: Associations with patients' diagnoses and clinical characteristics.
Rom J Intern Med
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine Goztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Kadikoy/Istanbul, Türkiye.
Introduction: The aim of the study was to assess the etiological distribution of patients with an erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) over 100 mm/hour and to evaluate differences in demographic, comorbidity, laboratory characteristics, and clinical outcomes.
Methods: This retrospective observational clinical study included patients aged 18 years and older who were admitted to the internal medicine inpatient clinic between May 1, 2015 and June 1, 2021 and had ESR values above 100 mm/h. Demographic data, comorbidities, laboratory parameters, imaging studies, histopathological findings, microbiological and serological data, along with in-hospital and post-discharge mortality, were collected from the hospital's electronic database.
Diagnostic Value of RDW-Albumin Ratio for the Prediction of Mortality in Sepsis Associated Nonthyroidal Illness Syndrome Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
J Inflamm Res
December 2024
The Department of Emergency, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Background: The correlation between RAR is linked to negative outcomes in sepsis, but it remains uncertain if RAR is connected to prognosis in patients with sepsis-related NTIS. So we investigated it in this study.
Methods: Patients with sepsis-associated NTIS admitted to Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, between March 2013 and April 2017 were included in the study.
Symptomatic Nursing Management of Advanced Breast Cancer with Multiple Metastases During DS-8201 Treatment: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Int J Womens Health
December 2024
Nursing Department, Electric Power Hospital, Beijing, 100073, People's Republic of China.
To summarise the therapeutic effects of symptomatic nursing during DS-8201 (Enhertu) treatment in a patient with advanced breast cancer with metastases to the ribs, lungs and liver. The patient, diagnosed with breast cancer with multiple metastases, was admitted to the hospital on 4 January 2021, 2 months after the discovery of a right breast mass. DS-8201 was administered during this period, and nursing care was tailored to address the patient's symptoms while on the medication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProstate artery embolization as an effective treatment for clinically significant prostate cancer‑related hemorrhage: A case report.
Exp Ther Med
February 2025
Department of Urology, Konstantopouleio-Patision General Hospital of Nea Ionia, 14233 Nea Ionia, Greece.
A 79-year old Caucasian male with metastatic hormone refractory prostate cancer and bilateral nephrostomy was admitted to the emergency department due to 4-day bloody urethral discharge, weakness and dizziness. The patient was treated with the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone-antagonist and abiraterone acetate plus prednisone, dabigatran 150 mg bid (for atrial fibrillation and coronary heart disease) and 5-aminosalicylic acid for the management of mild ulcerative colitis. Imaging revealed bladder overdistention and blood analysis low levels of hematocrit (HCT) and hemoglobin (HGB) (HCT, 22%; HGB, 7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredictors of breakthrough invasive fungal infections (BIFI) in pediatric acute leukemia: a retrospective analysis and predictive model development.
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Hematology and Oncology, Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital (Anhui Hospital, Pediatric Hospital of Fudan University), Hefei, China.
Objective: This study aims to identify key risk factors associated with the development of breakthrough invasive fungal infections (BIFI) in pediatric acute leukemia patients to improve early detection and intervention strategies.
Method: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 160 pediatric patients with acute leukemia admitted to Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital between October 2018 and June 2022. The study evaluated the impact of various clinical parameters on BIFI risk using univariate and multivariable analyses, with data including patient demographics, treatment regimens, and infection outcomes.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!