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Mental health status of married women during COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study examines the mental health effects of COVID-19 on married women in Bangladesh, revealing high levels of stress (35%), anxiety (20%), and depression (44%).
  • - Conducted with 597 participants, the research used face-to-face interviews and analyzed various factors like financial status and social support that influence mental health outcomes during the pandemic.
  • - The findings highlight the need for targeted mental health interventions and policies to support high-risk groups, given their elevated levels of psychological distress during this public health crisis.

Article Abstract

Aim: The uncontrolled spread of COVID-19 has demanded unparalleled measures, from the imposition of quarantine to the declaration as a public health emergency of international concern. COVID-19 poses a severe threat to our day-to-day life as well as physical and mental health. This study explores mental health status among married women that remain understudied in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 597 married women via face-to-face interview, maintaining all safety protocols. A semi-structured questionnaire was assembled that included socio-demographics and the DASS-21 scale. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression were performed to examine the associations between variables.

Result: Almost 35% of the respondents had stress, 20% had anxiety, and 44% had depression ranging from mild to extremely severe. Metropolitan city inhabitants, being housewives, higher educational status, number of children, financial condition, comorbidities, family members assistance in household activities, relocation during COVID-19, social media use, concern about family, infected family members, tendency to get COVID-19 updates had been found significant in multivariable and univariate regression analysis with depression, anxiety, and stress.

Conclusion: In this study, we found high rates of stress, anxiety, and depression among the study participants. These findings provide us with an epidemiological picture of the mental health status of our target population that could be a key benchmark for identifying high-risk groups and developing policies as well. Results could also be used to formulate psychological interventions that might be helpful during the COVID-19 period and later.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8768011PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08785DOI Listing

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