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Neighbourhood social cohesion, loneliness and multimorbidity: Evidence from a UK longitudinal panel study.
Health Place
January 2025
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. Electronic address:
In the context of population ageing, multimorbidity is an increasingly prevalent public health issue that has a substantial impact on both individuals and healthcare systems. Alongside the literature looking at risk factors at the individual level, there is a growing body of research examining the role of neighbourhoods in the development of multimorbidity. However, most of this work has focused on physical features of place such as air pollution and green space, while social features of place have been largely overlooked.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnhealthy behaviours associated with uncontrolled hypertension among adults in India- Insights from a national survey.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are governed by a cluster of unhealthy behaviours and their determinants, like tobacco and alcohol, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, overweight and obesity, pollution (air, water, and soil), and stress. Regulation of these unhealthy behaviours plays a crucial role in blood pressure control among individuals on hypertensive treatment, especially those suffering from uncontrolled hypertension. Hence, the present study aims at identifying the unhealthy behaviours associated with uncontrolled hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSocioeconomic disparities in mortality from indoor air pollution: A multi-country study.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Family and Community Medicine and Medical Education, College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawara, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Indoor air pollution is a major public health concern, contributing to approximately 2.9 million deaths and 81.1 million disability-adjusted life years lost annually.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of the COVID-19 pandemic on epidemiological and clinical characteristics of inpatients with burns in a Northwest China burn centre: a retrospective study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the characteristics and outcomes of patients with burns in a burn centre situated in Northwest China.
Design: A retrospective descriptive study.
Setting: This study was conducted in Tangdu Hospital, a major regional burn centre in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province of China.
The Impact of Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Health Outcomes in African Populations: A Scoping Review.
JACC Adv
December 2024
Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Background: Air pollution is a significant environmental risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), but its impact on African populations is under-researched due to limited air quality data and health studies.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to synthesize available research on the effects of air pollution on CVDs outcomes in African populations, identify knowledge gaps, and suggest areas for research and policy intervention.
Methods: A systematic search of PubMed was conducted using terms capturing criteria ambient air pollutants (for example particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, and sulfur dioxide) and CVDs and countries in Africa.
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