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Long COVID symptoms 6 months after acute infection among people living with HIV and people not living with HIV.
Front Immunol
December 2024
College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Background: Chronic viral infections, such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and their reactivation are considered potential contributing factors to Long-Corona Virus Disease (LC). However, research on the long-term sequelae of Long-COVID in individuals with HIV is limited.
Methods: We conducted a case-control study involving a total of 84 participants categorized into two groups: people living with HIV (PLWH) and people not living with HIV (PNLWH) within the six-month post-infection LC population.
Higher Post-Acute Health Care Costs Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Adults in Ontario, Canada.
J Multidiscip Healthc
December 2024
ICES (Formerly, the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Purpose And Introduction: Growing evidence suggests SARS-CoV-2 infection increases the risk of long term cardiovascular, neurological, and other effects. However, post-acute health care costs following SARS-CoV-2 infection are not known.
Patients And Statistical Methods: Beginning 56 days following SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing, we compared person-specific total and component health care costs (2020 CAD$) for the first year of follow-up at the mean and 99 percentiles of health care costs for matched test-positive and test-negative adults in Ontario, Canada, between January 1, 2020, and March 31, 2021.
Alteration of the Gut-Lung Axis After Severe COVID-19 Infection and Modulation Through Probiotics: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study.
Nutrients
November 2024
Center for Biomarker Research in Medicine (CBmed), Division of Translational Precision Medicine, Division of Precision Medicine Technologies, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Background: The gut-lung axis could be a potential therapeutic target for improving post-acute COVID-19 symptoms, and probiotics have been proposed as possible modulators.
Aim: We conducted a pilot study to understand alterations in the gut-lung axis and to explore the effects of a probiotic in post-acute COVID-19 disease.
Methods: We included patients after severe COVID-19 disease (sCOV, n = 21) in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial to test the effect of a probiotic (Pro-Vi 5, Institute Allergosan, Graz, Austria) in a six-month intervention and used patients after mild disease (mCOV, n = 10) as controls, to compare the intestinal microbiome, metabolome, and patient-reported outcomes and biomarkers along the gut-lung axis at baseline and throughout probiotic intervention.
Post-COVID recovery is faster after an infection with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant: a population-based cohort study.
Infection
November 2024
Institute for Medical Epidemiology, Biometry and Informatics (IMEBI), Interdisciplinary Centre for Health Sciences, Medical Faculty of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Purpose: Post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) poses a substantial burden to affected individuals, health care systems, and society as a whole. We examined factors associated with recovery from PCC, focusing on the vaccination status prior to infection and the virus variant.
Methods: Our analyses are based on the population-based cohort study for digital health research in Germany (DigiHero).
Zinc Deficiency and Post-acute Outcomes in Patients With COVID-19: A Six-Month Retrospective Cohort Analysis of 3,726 Patients.
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Nutrition, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, TWN.
Background Previous studies have suggested that zinc deficiency (ZD) may increase the risk of short-term mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the relationship between zinc status and post-acute COVID-19 outcomes remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the association between ZD and long-term outcomes in patients with COVID-19.
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