Permanganate (Mn (VII)) is an environmentally-friendly mild oxidant in the field of advanced oxidation treatment, however, manganese colloids are produced as byproducts, which is difficult to separate from water, resulting in secondary pollution. This study used potassium methyl silicates (PMS) as surface modifiers to improve the aggregation of colloidal particles by increasing the hydrophobicity of the colloidal surface, and then explored the oxidation of bisphenol A (BPA) by Mn (VII) under the influence of potassium methyl silicate and the solid-liquid separation performance of the reaction system. The results showed that PMS and sodium silicate (SS) substantially enhanced the degradation of BPA by Mn (VII), and the promotion effect of potassium methyl silicate was greater than that of sodium silicate. PMS provided not only enough adsorption sites for MnO colloidal particles formed in the reaction process, but also reaction space for Mn (VII) to catalyze the oxidation of BPA. PMS combined with the hydroxyl group of MnO through hydrogen bonds and forms hydrophobic PMS-MnO complexes which accelerated sedimentation by polycondensation. The strong adsorption ability of in situ formed MnO colloids also accelerated the deposition of PMS-MnO complex. This study solved the low efficiency problem of Mn (VII) oxidation degradation of organic pollutants and difficult separation of manganese containing colloids and provided a new strategy for the efficient utilization of Mn (VII).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133634 | DOI Listing |
Dalton Trans
January 2025
Departamento de Física dos Materiais e Mecânica, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, C. P. 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil.
Distortions in the porphyrin core from planarity can trigger a unique structure-property relationship, imparting its basicity, chemical stability, redox potential, and excited-state energetics, among other properties. The colour change promoted by such distortion is signed by red shifts in its electronic absorption spectra. The adsorption of guest -substituted free-base porphyrin species onto inorganic hosts, such as clay minerals (layered aluminium or magnesium silicates), is known to further promote colour changes.
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December 2024
University of Saskatchewan, College of Dentistry, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Environ Sci Technol
January 2025
Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Shandong, Qingdao 266237, China.
Methanogenic archaea are known to play a crucial role in the biogeochemical cycling of arsenic (As); however, the molecular basis of As transformation mediated by methanogenic archaea remains poorly understood. Herein, the characterization of the redox transformation and methylation of As by , a model methanogenic archaeon, is reported. was demonstrated to mediate As(V) reduction via a cytoplasmic As reductase (ArsC) in the exponential phase of methanogenic growth and to methylate As(III) via a cytoplasmic As(III) methyltransferase (ArsM) in the stationary phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
January 2025
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA. Electronic address:
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Integrated Science and Technology Research Center, Faculty of Technology and Environment, Prince of Songkla University, Phuket Campus, Kathu, Phuket, 83120, Thailand.
This study introduces a novel, eco-friendly composite, uncalcined mesoporous silica nanoparticles incorporated into a starch cryogel (MSNs-Cry), designed for the effective removal of methyl orange (MO) from water. MSNs-Cry integrates uncalcined mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) within a starch cryogel network, leveraging the high adsorption capacity of MSNs. The composite achieved a maximum adsorption capacity of 18.
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