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Transcriptome Assembly of Sheds Light on the Anthraquinone Biosynthesis Pathway. | LitMetric

Transcriptome Assembly of Sheds Light on the Anthraquinone Biosynthesis Pathway.

Front Plant Sci

Department of Life Science and Biochemical Engineering, SunMoon University, Asan, South Korea.

Published: January 2022

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

is an annual leguminous herb that is rich in anthraquinones, which have various pharmacological activities. However, little is known about the genetics of , particularly its anthraquinone biosynthesis pathway. To broaden our understanding of the key genes and regulatory mechanisms involved in the anthraquinone biosynthesis pathway, we used short RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) and long-read isoform sequencing (Iso-Seq) to perform a spatial and temporal transcriptomic analysis of . This generated 121,592 RNA-Seq unigenes and 38,440 Iso-Seq unigenes. Comprehensive functional annotation and classification of these datasets using public databases identified unigene sequences related to major secondary metabolite biosynthesis pathways and critical transcription factor families (bHLH, WRKY, MYB, and bZIP). A tissue-specific differential expression analysis of and measurement of the amount of anthraquinones revealed that anthraquinone accumulation was related to the gene expression levels in the different tissues. In addition, the amounts and types of anthraquinones produced differ between and . In conclusion, these results provide a broader understanding of the anthraquinone metabolic pathway in .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8761625PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.773553DOI Listing

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