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Experimental-design-based optimization of dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-negative-ion chemical ionization-mass spectrometry for the determination of pyrethroids in agricultural products and drinks.
Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Pyrethroids are synthetic chemicals that account for 16% of the international insecticide market and have been shown to be of varying toxicity to different species. There are various methods available for detecting pyrethroids in agricultural products, but these products must be pre-treated to remove interference from the food matrix, such as through dispersion liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME). This study employed two experimental design methods to optimize the continuous and discontinuous experimental parameters of DLLME and investigated whether DLLME combined with GC-NICI-MS is effective for detecting pyrethroids in agricultural products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimization of the suspension procedure by Box-Behnken design for the determination of manganese, iron, and zinc in zeolite clinoptilolite with the TXRF system and insight into its antioxidant properties.
Acta Pharm
December 2024
University of Zagreb Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Zeolites are a large family of minerals and the most studied is the naturally occurring clinoptilolite. They possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and detoxifying properties which makes them valuable for medicinal use. Element analysis of zeolite's composition is necessary for its precise chemical characterization, and within this work development of a suspension method for the determination of manga nese, iron, and zinc by total reflection X-ray fluorescence spec-trometry (TXRF) was presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnhancement of Interferon-γ Secretion by Extract Supplementation After Exhaustive Endurance Exercise in Healthy Men: A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial.
Int J Med Sci
January 2025
Center for General Education, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110301, Taiwan.
To investigate the effects of 12-week extract supplementation on immune responses and inflammatory cytokines after exhaustive endurance exercise (EEE), emphasizing its novel focus on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) cytokine secretion and the implications of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) as a marker for immune modulation. Twenty healthy men were recruited and assigned into maca and placebo groups using a matched-pair design based on their maximal oxygen consumption (V̇O). All participants consumed 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeveloping and evaluating a gamified self-management application for inflammatory bowel disease using the ADDIE model and Sukr framework.
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak
January 2025
Medical Informatics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 13944-91388, Iran.
Background: The prevalence and chronic nature of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) is a significant global concern. As the essential part of treatments approach, patient adherence to treatment protocols and self-management practices are crucial to = IBD management. Healthcare initiatives focused on chronic conditions are strongly needed to consider various aspects of gamification and how it can positively affect self-management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombination of Compound Kushen injection with first-line treatment versus first-line treatment alone for advanced colorectal cancer: a study protocol for a multicenter, openlabel, randomized controlled trial.
BMC Complement Med Ther
December 2024
Oncology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beixian Pavilion, No.5, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study focuses on assessing the effectiveness and safety of Compound Kushen Injection (CKI) when used alongside first-line treatments for advanced colorectal cancer (CRC), as current therapies yield limited results.
- Participants will be randomly assigned to either a control or treatment group, with both groups receiving standard chemotherapy while the treatment group also receives CKI to determine its impact on progression-free survival and other health outcomes.
- This trial aims to provide valuable insights that could enhance treatment options for advanced CRC patients, making it a significant contribution to cancer research.
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