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Advances in the Classification of Aggressive B-cell Lymphomas.
Adv Anat Pathol
January 2025
Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS).
Aggressive B-cell lymphomas are a biologically and clinically very heterogeneous group of tumors that may be related to different stages of B-cell differentiation development. This review aims to summarize recent advances in the understanding of these tumors with a focus on the practical approach to the diagnosis of these entities. We analyze the defining characteristics of the different subtypes of aggressive B-cell lymphomas, including nodal and extranodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, virus-associated lymphomas, terminally differentiated B-cell lymphomas, high-grade B-cell lymphomas, and Burkitt lymphoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma/High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma with MYC and BCL6 Rearrangements: a study of 60 Cases.
Mod Pathol
January 2025
Department of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. Electronic address:
Classification of cases of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)/high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL) with MYC and BCL6 rearrangements, also known as BCL6 double hit lymphoma (DHL), is controversial. We assessed 60 cases of BCL6-DHL and compared this cohort to 224 cases of DHL with MYC and BCL2 rearrangements (BCL2-DHL) and 217 cases of DLBCL not otherwise specified. Compared with the DLBCL cohort, BCL6-DHL patients had more aggressive clinical features such as frequent extranodal involvement, high-stage disease, high IPI score and elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase level (p <0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFALK-positive large B-cell lymphoma: A study of six cases from an oncopathology center in North India.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Oncopathology, Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre and Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
ALK-positive large B-cell lymphoma (ALK+ LBCL) is a rare neoplasm with an aggressive course and poor therapeutic response to the standard R-CHOP regimen. Owing to its negativity for usual B- and T-cell markers and immunopositivity for epithelial markers, it can be easily misdiagnosed if it is not contemplated. To study the clinicopathological parameters of cases of ALK+ LBCL diagnosed at our institution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelapse of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma as Painless Masses in the Abdominal Wall Muscles: A Rare Case Report.
Cancer Rep (Hoboken)
January 2025
Cancer Research Center, Tishreen University Hospital, Latakia, Syria.
Background: The most frequent type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Although lymph nodes are the most commonly affected organs compromising 70% of DLBCLs, only 5% of extranodal lymphomas represent skeletal muscle involvement. Specifically, abdominal wall muscle involvement is rare and there are only a few reported cases of DLBCL with this type of muscle involvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLymphomas With Primary Gastrointestinal Presentation: A Retrospective Study Covering a Five-Year Period at a Quaternary Care Center in Southern India.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Histopathology and Cytology, Apollo Cancer Center, Chennai, IND.
Background and objective Lymphomas can involve the gastrointestinal (GI) tract as a primary disease or as a secondary spread of systemic disease. The GI tract is a key site for extranodal lymphomas, with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) occurring in this region. This study aimed to analyze the demography, anatomic distribution, histological subtypes, and immunomorphological characteristics of all lymphomas with a primary GI presentation at a quaternary care hospital in southern India.
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