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Over the past 20 years, professional and collegiate baseball has undergone a transformation, with statistics and analytics increasingly factoring into most of the decisions being made on the field. One particular example of the increased role of analytics is in the positioning of outfielders, who are tasked with tracking down balls hit to the outfield to record outs and minimize potential offensive damage. This paper explores the potential of location analytics to enhance the strategic positioning of players, enabling improved response and performance. We implement a location optimization model to analyze collegiate ball-tracking data, seeking outfielder locations that simultaneously minimize the average distance to a batted ball and maximize the weighted importance of batted ball coverage within a response standard. Trade-off outfielder configurations are compared to observed fielder positioning, finding that location models and spatial optimization can lead to performance improvements ranging from 1 to 3%, offering a significant strategic advantage over the course of a season.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8744391 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10109-021-00367-1 | DOI Listing |
Data Brief
December 2024
Florida State University, United States.
Since gaining popularity via the story near the turn of the century, data analytics has become a common feature of high-level baseball. In recent years, optical tracking technologies have allowed data to move beyond basic box-score measures of performance (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ
November 2024
Center for the Research of Sports Psychology and Biomechanics, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Background: Tennis, the second-largest ball game in the world, has a particularly wide audience. To date, little research has been conducted on the biomechanics of female serves.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to capture the key moments by using 1,000 frames/s high-speed video analysis, to analyze the kinematics of the serving techniques of national athletes and provincial athletes, to determine the differences between the two levels of athletes, and to provide theoretical references for the improvement of scientific training level.
J Sports Sci
October 2024
Faculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama, Japan.
This study aimed to evaluate developmental patterns in athletic performance during youth and determine their association with changes in physical fitness. The testing included three athletic performance (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sports Sci
April 2024
Health and Sport Sciences Department, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Modern technology challenges anecdotal beliefs on baseball performance. The study's purpose examines these beliefs by classifying batted ball outcomes. Three categories of independent variables (anthropometry, in-game situation, technique-based), from 1,922 batted ball outcomes produced by 230 players, were used to classify the likelihood of hits during 2021 college baseball games.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Exerc Sci
January 2024
Center for Sport Performance, Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA, USA.
Softball athletes require multiple fitness traits (e.g., strength, speed, power) and sport-specific skills (e.
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