Hilbert Space Shattering and Disorder-Free Localization in Polar Lattice Gases.

Phys Rev Lett

Institut für Theoretische Physik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Appelstrasse 2, 30167 Hannover, Germany.

Published: December 2021

Emerging dynamical constraints resulting from intersite interactions severely limit particle mobility in polar lattice gases. Whereas in absence of disorder hard-core Hubbard models with only strong nearest-neighbor interactions present Hilbert space fragmentation but no many-body localization for typical states, the 1/r^{3} tail of the dipolar interaction results in Hilbert space shattering, as well as in a dramatically slowed down dynamics and eventual disorder-free localization. Our results show that the study of the intriguing interplay between disorder- and interaction-induced many-body localization is within reach of future experiments with magnetic atoms and polar molecules.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.260601DOI Listing

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