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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-220004 | DOI Listing |
Antibodies (Basel)
February 2023
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla, 3, 50121 Firenze, Italy.
Anti-RuvBL1/2 autoantibodies have recently been detected in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and scleromyositis overlap syndromes. These autoantibodies exhibit a distinct speckled pattern in an indirect immunofluorescent assay on Hep-2 cells. We report the case of a 48 year old man with facial changes, Raynaud's phenomenon, puffy fingers, and muscle pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Rev Allergy Immunol
June 2023
Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology Unit, ASST Spedali Civili, piazzale Spedali Civili 1, Brescia, 25123, Italy.
Disease-specific autoantibodies are considered the most important biomarkers for systemic sclerosis (SSc), due to their ability to stratify patients with different severity and prognosis. Anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA), occurring in subjects with isolated Raynuad's phenomenon, are considered the strongest independent predictors of definite SSc and digital microvascular damage, as observed by nailfold videocapillaroscopy. ANA are present in more than 90% of SSc, but ANA negativity does not exclude SSc diagnosis: a little rate of SSc ANA negative exists and shows a distinct subtype of disease, with less vasculopathy, but more frequent lower gastrointestinal involvement and severe disease course.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Rheum Dis
May 2022
Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Clinical and Diagnostic Immunology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Cells
December 2021
Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 10002, Taiwan.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic connective tissue disorder characterized by immune dysregulation, chronic inflammation, vascular endothelial cell dysfunction, and progressive tissue fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Moreover, increased cancer incidence and accelerated aging are also found. The increased cancer incidence is believed to be a result of chromosome instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Dermatol
February 2020
Department of Dermatology.
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