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Seroprevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis, human T-lymphotropic virus, and Chagas disease in the Peruvian Amazon: a cross-sectional study.
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo
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Hospital Universitario General Dr. Balmis, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Alicante, Spain.
Strongyloides stercoralis infections, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infections, and Chagas diseases occur throughout many regions of Central and South America, including Peru. This study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of S. stercoralis, HTLV, and Chagas disease in Iquitos (Peruvian Amazon) and the associated epidemiological conditions for S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of Infection in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: A Neglected Disease in America.
Open Forum Infect Dis
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Article Synopsis
- This study examines the increase in infection prevalence among solid organ transplant recipients in the U.S. from 2019 to 2023 before their transplants.
- Researchers found a seroprevalence rate of 4.8% among 1,523 transplant candidates, with higher rates noted in lung and heart transplant recipients.
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Eco-epidemiological aspects and risk factors associated with human Chagas disease in rural areas of the state of Piauí, Brazil.
BMC Infect Dis
November 2024
Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Endemic Diseases, Oswaldo Cruz Institute - Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Avenida Brasil, 4365 - Manguinhos, 21040-360.
Background: Piauí is located in Northeastern Brazil, an endemic area for Chagas disease, with the Brazilian semiarid representing the second region in number of people infected by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. The state of Piauí is one of the most socially vulnerable territories with direct impact on the access to diagnosis and treatment of Chagas disease for the population living in rural communities. Triatoma brasiliensis is the vector species of greatest epidemiological importance in Northeastern Brazil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSARS-CoV-2 cross-sectional serosurvey across three HIV-1 therapeutic clinical trials in Africa.
AIDS
November 2024
Therapeutic and Vaccine Research Program, The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Objective: Data on the impact of COVID-19 in people living with HIV (PWH) are lacking in resource-constrained settings. We utilised existingrandomised clinical trials (RCTs) on antiretroviral therapies (ART) in HIV-1 infection to conduct a SARS-CoV-2 serosurvey, between January and March 2021, while characterising participants' features.
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Trypanosoma cruzi infection in American black bears (Ursus americanus): A case report in a cub from California and serologic survey for exposure in wild black bears from several states.
Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
November 2024
Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, 180 E Green Street, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, 589 D.W. Brooks Drive, Wildlife Health Building, College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Center for the Ecology of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. Electronic address:
Trypanosoma cruzi is an important cause of disease and death in humans and dogs, and although wildlife infections are common, less is known about disease manifestations. A 12-week-old male American black bear (Ursus americanus) cub with mild lethargy and anorexia presented to a wildlife rehabilitation center in Lake Tahoe, California. The cub continued to become increasingly weak and showed decreasing interest in play and other activities.
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