Background: In accordance with increasing studies, long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) act pivotally in the occurrence as well as development of several human diseases. But how lncRNA SNHG12 acts in osteoarthritis (OA) is still not clear.

Methods: We applied CCK-8 to determine cell viability, along with qRT-PCR to detect mRNA expression. Using luciferase reporter experiment, our team detected the binding relationship between lncRNA SNHG12 along with miR-16-5p.

Results: The inflammatory factor IL-1β induced chondrocytes to express lncRNA SNHG12, and lncRNA SNHG12 expression was up-regulated in OA tissues. Additionally, our personnel proved that IL-1β inhibited miR-16-5p expression in chondrocytes, which in OA tissues was lower than that in normal tissues. miR-16-5p expression level in the OA patients' tissue was negatively correlated with lncRNA SNHG12 expression. The high-expression lncRNA SNHG12 inhibits chondrocyte proliferation, promoting apoptosis and inflammation as well as extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation. These effects can be reversed by co-transfecting miR-16-5p mimic. In addition, our work revealed that miR-16-5p is a target of lncRNA SNHG12.

Conclusions: lncRNA SNHG12 regulates OA development by inhibiting miR-16-5p expression in chondrocytes. We believe that the lncRNA SNHG12/miR-16-5p axis might be a potential therapeutic and diagnostic target for OA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.7754/Clin.Lab.2021.210402DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lncrna snhg12
32
mir-16-5p expression
12
lncrna
10
snhg12 expression
8
expression chondrocytes
8
snhg12
7
mir-16-5p
6
expression
6
snhg12 promotes
4
promotes osteoarthritis
4

Similar Publications

A growing body of evidence suggests the involvement of long noncoding ribose nucleic acids (lncRNAs) in acute kidney injury (AKI). This study focused on the mechanistic role of lncRNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 12 (SNHG12) in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-mediated AKI. A model of hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) was created using human kidney cells (HK-2).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Revision of Functionally Relevant and Widely Expressed Long Non-Coding RNAs].

Mol Biol (Mosk)

December 2024

Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, 115522 Russia.

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in many cellular processes while displaying high tissue specificity. In contrast, protein-coding genes, including the category of housekeeping ones, exhibit broad expression patterns. The aim of this study was to highlight the functional importance of widely expressed lncRNAs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ovarian cancer (OC) develops asymptomatically and escapes diagnosis until advanced stages, the feature contributing to a higher mortality rate. New prospects of OC diagnosis and treatment have been opened in studies of the gene regulation mechanisms that involve long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and identification of the lncRNA genes that are inhibited via methylation of the promoter region. A set of 122 samples of primary OC tumors was examined by methylation specific real-time PCR to assess the methylation level of the lncRNA genes PLUT, SNHG1, SNHG6, SNHG12, and TINCR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The small nucleolar RNA host gene (SNHG) family may contribute to cancer development by creating long non-coding RNAs and affecting ribosome production and small nucleolar RNA formation.
  • A study analyzing 122 ovarian cancer samples found significant increases in the methylation levels of five SNHG family lncRNA genes, linking these changes to factors like tumor progression and metastasis.
  • Additionally, there was a notable co-methylation among four of these genes and predictions of their interactions with specific microRNAs, suggesting their collective role in ovarian cancer pathogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Whole transcriptome sequencing identifies key lncRNAs, circRNAs and miRNAs in sepsis-associated acute lung injury.

Exp Lung Res

November 2024

Department of Intensive Care Unit, Key Laboratory for Critical Care Medicine of the Ministry of Health, Emergency Medicine Research Institute, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

Article Synopsis
  • - In this study, researchers explored the genetic differences in mice with acute lung injury (ALI) induced by sepsis to understand its underlying mechanisms, using methods like transcriptome sequencing and various assays to analyze lung tissues.
  • - They identified a total of 4,182 differentially expressed genes, including mRNAs, lncRNAs, circRNAs, and miRNAs, and connected them through ceRNA networks and protein-protein interactions, pinpointing significant regulatory RNAs involved in this condition.
  • - Key findings revealed that certain RNAs, such as circRNA-Tcf20 and miRs (miR-212-3p and miR-223-3p), are linked to important signaling pathways like TNF and PI3K
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!