Promoting Nanozyme Cascade Bioplatform by ZIF-Derived N-Doped Porous Carbon Nanosheet-based Protein/Bimetallic Nanoparticles for Tandem Catalysis.

ACS Appl Bio Mater

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, PR China.

Published: January 2020

Nanozymes are a class of nanomaterials with enzyme-like activities that have been extensively studied for their possibilities and superiorities over natural enzymes. Intelligent design and fabrication of a nanozyme platform with highly efficient and stable tandem enzyme characteristics is necessary. Herein, a nanozyme cascade promoting bioplatform based on protein/bimetallic nanoparticles attached to ZIF-derived multilayer N-doped carbon nanosheets is proposed. Due to the carbon-based large surface area and solitary pairs of nitrogen electrons, the metal could be riveted to the carbon-based surface and reduced in situ to nanoparticles. Simultaneously, the addition of BSA has made it possible to establish a biological platform. The obtained BSA-PtAu@CNS has a linear range of 2 × 10 to 2 × 10 M for HO and apparent dynamic of 0.005 × 10 M, which shows stronger affinity with HO than HRP. The nanohybrid could adapt to severe reaction environment and enable prominent tandem dual-enzyme activity for glucose sensing. As a result, the cascade nanozyme bioplatform based on BSA-PtAu@CNS is accomplished and provides insights for subsequent biocompatible nanomaterials for use in medical and diagnostic applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.9b01012DOI Listing

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