Scapular fractures are a rare injury entity accounting for 0,4-1 % of all fractures and 3-5 % of fractures involving the shoulder girdle. This study focuses on a 29-year-old male patient who sustained an intraarticular scapular fracture during a "Rugby Bundesliga" match after direct impact with another player. The clinical and radiological examinations showed a dislocated multifragmentary transverse scapular fracture involving the superior border, the medial border and the glenoid (Euler and Rüedi D2b/AO 14 F1.3e). The patient was subjected to arthroscopic surgery and underwent early postoperative functional rehabilitation without weight-bearing and with a limited range of motion of 90° abduction/anteversion. In the first match of the second half of the season (5 months post-operatively), the patient was available to play, and in the clinical follow-up 6 months post-operatively, he was pain-free with excellent clinical results (CS 100 pt, SSV 98 %, OSS 12 pt, ASES 100 pt). No pain or restrictions in the range of motion were reported. In conclusion, the arthroscopic-assisted management of intra-articular scapular fractures is a safe and effective choice of treatment in young and active patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1577-7029 | DOI Listing |
J Hand Ther
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Background: Usually, patients with hand, wrist/forearm disorders report musculoskeletal complaints in the shoulder. Although, role of scapula is fundamental for movement and functional stability across the upper limb kinetic chain; however, there are no systematic reviews and meta-analyses that have analyzed the effect of scapular exercises in these patients.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a scapular exercise program on functional outcomes in patients with hand, wrist or elbow disorders.
Cureus
December 2024
Trauma and Orthopaedics, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, GBR.
Background Scapular fractures, an uncommon injury that can be brought on by a high-energy mechanism because of its proximity to the pectoral and shoulder muscles, are frequently linked to fatal injuries. This study aimed to compare surgical versus conservative treatment of scapular fractures and the results of treated patients. Methods The traumatic scapular fracture patients in this cross-sectional study (n = 391) were treated at a major trauma centre (level 1) in the United Kingdom between 2012 and 2018.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
November 2024
Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Reduction and fixation of glenoid cavity fractures using arthroscopy cause little surgical trauma, allowing the complementary diagnosis and treatment of potentially associated injuries (either capsular, ligamentous or tendon lesions) with promising outcomes. The authors report a case of Ideberg type III glenoid fracture with a distal clavicle fracture which underwent percutaneous reduction and bone fixation (with Kirschner wires) using an arthroscopic technique. We describe the procedure and the outcomes after 18 years of follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Glob Online
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, Hand and Upper Extremity Service, New York, NY.
Purpose: Historically, infraclavicular brachial plexus injuries (IBPIs) were considered neuropraxic injuries that would improve with nonsurgical intervention. However, more recent studies suggest that these injuries may benefit from surgical intervention. The aims of this retrospective study were to (1) describe injury patterns and associated injuries of isolated, traumatic IBPIs, (2) evaluate the concordance of preoperative ultrasound and magnetic resonance neurography with surgical findings of patients who underwent surgical intervention for IBPIs, and (3) describe outcomes of surgical intervention for these injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ ISAKOS
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Thailand. Electronic address:
Introduction: A chest radiograph (CXR), whether supine or upright, is the primary tool for assessing blunt thoracic and abdominal trauma. Thoracic injuries often come with shoulder girdle injuries like scapular or clavicular fractures, and acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) dislocations. The Zanca view is standard for diagnosing ACJ dislocation.
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