Erythromycin is widely used in dermatology. There are few studies of its diffusion in the skin. The diffusion of erythromycin ethyl succinate (EES) in dermal fluid has now been investigated by the suction blister method. Suction blister fluid (SBF) and blood samples were collected from 10 volunteers before administration of 1 g EES and 10 times during the following 24 h. The median peak serum level was 2.05 micrograms/ml and in SBF it was 0.34 microgram/ml. The median ratio of the areas under curves (f SBF/f serum) was 43%. In all subjects EES concentrations in SBF between the second and twelfth hours exceeded 0.1 g/ml. The results show good diffusion of EES through normal skin from the second to the twelfth hours after oral administration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00544250 | DOI Listing |
Drug Des Devel Ther
October 2024
Department of Haematology and Oncology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Background: The global threat of multi-drug-resistant bacteria has severely limited the options available for effective antibiotics. This study focuses on the antimicrobial activity and phytochemical characterization of extracts, aiming to identify novel plant-based therapeutic agents.
Methods: specimens-leaves and inflorescence.
J Microbiol Biotechnol
October 2024
KOICA-PKNU International Graduate Program of Fisheries Science, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea.
J Mater Chem B
August 2024
Department of Paediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China.
() pneumonia can have serious physiological consequences, particularly when biofilms are formed. Although inhaled therapy is preferred, inhaled drugs tend to get trapped by pulmonary mucus, which hinders efficient antibiotic permeability through mucus and biofilms. In this study, we prepare poly[2-(pentamethyleneimino)ethyl methacrylate]--poly[2-(-oxide-pentamethyleneimino)ethyl methacrylate] (PPEMA--PPOEMA) micelles loaded with azithromycin (AZM) using reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization to achieve effective treatment of pneumonia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFitoterapia
September 2024
Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biology, Palafito, Department of Pharmacy, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, Brazil. Electronic address:
Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that is present in the stomach of about 50% of the global population and is associated with several gastric disorders, including cancer. Natural products with antimicrobial activity have been tested against H. pylori, among them Trichilia catigua (catuaba), which is widely distributed in Brazil.
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