Gastric cancer (GC), one of the most prevalent malignancies across the world, has an increasing incidence rate. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) PURPL (also referred to as LINC01021) has been demonstrated to influence malignant GC behaviors and partake in other cancers. Notwithstanding, reports pertaining to the underlying mechanism of PURPL in GC haven't been rarely seen. Presently, and experiments were implemented to examine the PURPL-miR-137-ZBTB7A-PI3K-AKT-NF-κB regulatory axis in GC. Our statistics revealed that PURPL presented a high expression in GC tissues and cell lines. PURPL overexpression remarkably exacerbated colony formation, migration, and invasion and repressed apoptosis in GC cells (AGS and MNK-45). experiments also corroborated that cell growth was boosted by PURPL up-regulation. Mechanistic investigations verified that PURPL interacted with miR-137 and lowered its profile in GC cell lines. miR-137 overexpression or ZBTB7A knockdown upended the oncogenic function mediated by PURPL. PURPL initiated the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway. PI3K and NF-κB inhibition impaired the promoting impact on GC cells elicited by PURPL overexpression and contributed to PURPL down-regulation. These findings disclosed that PURPL serves as an oncogene in the context of GC via miR-137-ZBTB7A-PI3K-AKT-NF-κB axis modulation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.2017588 | DOI Listing |
Front Cell Dev Biol
December 2024
Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Biological Sciences, Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute (RKMVERI), Kolkata, India.
Introduction: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a fascinating, but still largely uncharacterized, class of genes. Recently, lncRNAs have attracted significant attention due to their emerging functions in development and disease. The role of lncRNAs in chromosome instability or aneuploidy is not extensively studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeroscience
October 2024
Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Viale G.B. Morgagni, 50 - 50134, Florence, Italy.
Cellular senescence is a permanent cell growth arrest that occurs in response to various intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli and is associated with cellular and molecular changes. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are key regulators of cellular senescence by affecting the expression of many important genes involved in senescence-associated pathways and processes. Here, we evaluated a panel of lncRNAs associated with senescence for their differential expression between young and senescent human dermal fibroblasts (NHDFs) and studied the effect of a known senomorphic compound, resveratrol, on the expression of lncRNAs in senescent NHDFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Res
September 2024
Radiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
Radiation exposure in a therapeutic setting or during a mass casualty event requires improved medical triaging, where the time to delivery and quantity of medical countermeasures are critical to survival. Radiation-induced liver injury (RILI) and fibrosis can lead to death, but clinical symptoms manifest late in disease pathogenesis and there is no simple diagnostic test to determine RILI. Because animal models do not completely recapitulate clinical symptoms, we used a human liver-on-a-chip model to identify biomarkers of RILI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr
June 2024
Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China.
Lung cancer is the most common malignancy worldwide. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) p53 upregulated regulator of P53 levels (PURPL) is abnormally in various cancers. However, the reports on its roles in lung cancer are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
April 2024
Experimental and Molecular Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Thalkirchner Strasse 36, D-80337 Munich, Germany.
Background: Loss of the p53-inducible in p53-proficient CRC cell lines results in increased sensitivity to DNA-damaging chemotherapeutics. Here, we comprehensively analyze how affects the p53-induced transcriptional program.
Methods: Using a CRISPR/Cas9-approach, we deleted the p53 binding site in the promoter of SW480 colorectal cancer cells and subjected them to RNA-Seq analysis after the activation of ectopic p53.
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